[2005]DLSC6162 • July 20, 2005 • Supreme Court •
EKOW GARBRAH vs. CENTRAL REGIONAL HOUSE OF CHIEFS AND ANOTHER
The appellants had earlier challenged the nomination and enstoolment of the 2nd respondent, J.S. Haizel, as Omanhene of the Oguaa Traditional Area before the Judicial Committee of the Central Regional House of Chiefs. While that petition was pending, the 2nd respondent obtained an order of mandamus from the High Court, Cape Coast, compelling the Central Regional House of Chiefs to transmit his Chieftaincy Declaration Forms (CDFs) to the National House of Chiefs for registration in the National Register of Chiefs. The appellants contended that the CDFs contained false information, particularly that there was no pending case against the enstoolment and that the 2nd respondent was in possession of stool properties. They therefore petitioned the Judicial Committee of the National House of Chiefs under its original jurisdiction for removal of the 2nd respondent’s name from the National Register of Chiefs on grounds of fraud and falsehood in the CDFs. The National House declined jurisdiction, holding that the complaint did not constitute a 'cause or matter affecting chieftaincy'. The appellants then appealed to the Supreme Court. Portion of judgment indicating this: Ocran JSC stated: “Meanwhile, on 3rd October 2000, the Petitioners/Appellants filed a petition before the National House of Chiefs under its original jurisdiction, pleading for the removal of Second Respondent's name from the National Register, on the allegation that the insertion of the name was procured by fraud, or that the entry of the name was based on false information contained in CDF 2.” Ansah JSC similarly recorded that the appellants sought “a declaration that the name of the 2nd respondent be removed from the National Register of chiefs because the entry was based on false information contained in CDF 2 sent to the House by the 1st Respondent.”
read moreAKUFFO, J.S.C. I have been privileged to read beforehand the opinions about to be read by my learned brothers Ocran and Ansah JJSC, and I fully agree with their conclusions. I have only a few words to add to their erudite exposition of the law on the matters raised herein. The crux of the Appellants' complaint is that Nananom of the National House of Chiefs (hereinafter referred to as 'NHC') were in error when they declined jurisdiction to hear their Petition. As is clear from paragraph 4 of the Appellant's Reply to the 2nd Respondent's Statement of Case herein, the gravamen of the Petition (or, as Counsel rather inappropriately expressed it, the 'beef of the Appelants’) was that "in transmitting the Chieftaincy) Declaration Forms (hereinafter referred to as 'CDF') the 1st Respondent (the Central Region House of Chiefs) merely 'rubber stamped' the forms as presented by the Oguaa Traditional Council. "Consequently, the Appellants, as petitioners, sought from Nananom a declaration .....