[1961]DLHC879 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(84, 141, 212); line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">CRENTSIL OTHERWISE HUGHS </span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(84, 141, 212); line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">vs. </span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(84, 141, 212); line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">CRENTSIL</span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(84, 141, 212); line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="margin: 0px;"> </span></span></b><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;">[HIGH COURT, CAPE COAST]</span></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;">[1961] GLR 764</span></b></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid black 1.5pt; padding:31.0pt 31.0pt 0in 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"> <p align="right" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: right;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;">DATE:</span></i><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 176, 240); line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></b><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 10pt;">8TH DECEMBER, 1961</span><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">.</span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; border: medium; border-image: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">COUNSEL:<span style="margin: 0px;"> </span></span></b></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid black 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><a name="_gjdgxs"></a><span style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">F. BRODIE-MENDS FOR J. REINDORF FOR HUSBAND-APPLICANT.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">DR. J. W. DE GRAFT-JOHNSON FOR WIFE-RESPONDENT.</span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; border: medium; border-image: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">CORAM: </span></b></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid black 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"> <p style="margin: 0px 0px 8px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">SCOTT, J.</span></b></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></b></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">JUDGMENT OF SCOTT J.</span></b></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">This is application for variation of an order of alimony and an order for the custody of a child named Alexander Edward made by the Commissioner of Civil Pleas on the 21st January, 1959, on the grounds that: “(a) the petitioner-respondent has been cohabiting with a man called Sam, and has had a child for Sam; and (b) that the child Alexander Edward has been repeatedly ill-treated by Sam.”</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">In support of his application the applicant testified that he had been married to the respondent and that the marriage had been dissolved by decree absolute on the 9th April, 1959. He was an assistant store superintendent at the P.W.D. in Tamale, and in November 1957 his wife had left Tamale after having been involved in a fight with a woman called Auntie Mary, the co-respondent in the suit for divorce brought by the petitioner Ellen Crentsil.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">According to the applicant from that time in 1957 he had no sexual intercourse with his wife. At the time his wife left Tamale in November 1957 he had sent one Tipoku a maidservant with the respondent to look after his son Alexander Edward. Tipoku had returned to Tamale in mid-1958 as her mother was ill.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">He had filed his application for modification on 24th January, 1961, had appeared before the registrar on the 18th February, 1961, and on the 15th March, 1961 he had received a letter from the respondent dated the 11th March, 1961 in which he was informed that the respondent had given birth to a baby girl in December, 1960. He maintained he was not the father of that child.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">In cross-examination he admitted that his wife had in fact left Tamale in March, 1958 and that Tipoku had returned to Tamale in September, 1958. He however denied that his wife ever suffered from any trouble in her womb, that his wife had had irregular periods or had suffered any miscarriage. He denied knowledge of anyone carrying a child for three years and stated that he knew solely of the nine months period. He further testified that he was dependent upon Tipoku for knowledge of the respondent’s sexual intercourse with Sam and of his child Alexander Edward being ill-treated by Sam. He also admitted receiving a letter from his sister a Mrs. Morris, who, he said, called herself a prophetess but this letter he insisted was received by him only after he had filed the present application.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">The witness Tipoku called by the applicant testified that the child Alexander Edward had been beaten on at least three occasions by Sam, and on one of these occasions the beating had resulted in the child having a swollen eye. She also testified that she would see the respondent go into Sam’s room at night and later return as the child would be crying and she would be awake. She later varied this by saying that she did not see when respondent went out of her room but would see when she came out of Sam’s room.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">The third witness Seidu Kotokoli in cross-examination stated that the old lady, mother of the respondent, had told him that the respondent had a female child with Sam who could look after her and that the applicant should be told so, which he accordingly did.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">The respondent in her evidence on oath denied that she had ever had intercourse with Sam, who had left the house in August, 1958 and had never returned. She had left Tamale on the 10th May, 1958 with a broken arm and had to receive hospital treatment in Cape Coast. According to her Tipoku had returned to Tamale in May 1958. She also strenuously denied that her child had ever been ill-treated by Sam. According to the respondent, in December, 1960, she was delivered of a baby girl at the Cape Coast hospital and was attended by Dr. Doe. Before leaving Tamale in March, 1958, she had been experiencing irregular periods and from that time her marriage had been troubled with her womb. On her arrival in Cape Coast in March 1958, Mrs. Morris, a prophetess and sister of the applicant visited her and prayed for her.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 6.66px; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: justify;"><span style="margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: Quattrocento; font-size: 12pt;">At the beginning of 1959 she knew she was pregnant. The decree nisi was on the 21st January, 1959, a