[1973]DLHC2331 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:center 3.25in left 329.25pt 396.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Times; mso-bidi-font-family:Times;color:#548DD4;mso-themecolor:text2;mso-themetint: 153">SEKYERE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:center 3.25in left 329.25pt 396.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Times; mso-bidi-font-family:Times;color:#548DD4;mso-themecolor:text2;mso-themetint: 153">vs. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:center 3.25in left 329.25pt 396.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Times; mso-bidi-font-family:Times;color:#548DD4;mso-themecolor:text2;mso-themetint: 153">HANSON ALIAS AKUA MERCY<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:center; mso-pagination:none;tab-stops:center 3.25in left 329.25pt 396.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Times;color:#548DD4;mso-themecolor:text2;mso-themetint: 153"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">HIGH COURT, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;mso-pagination:none;tab-stops: center 3.25in left 396.75pt"><b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [1974] 1 GLR 56<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DATE:</span></i><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">12 DECEMBER 1973</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:48.0pt 5.75in; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 0in 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">ATTA KESSON FOR THE APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;tab-stops:48.0pt 5.75in; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 0in 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">AMPIAH FOR THE RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 0in 0in"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">EDWARD WIREDU J.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">JUDGMENT OF EDWARD WIREDU J.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The parties to this appeal were, prior to the action which has culminated in this appeal, married under customary law for ten years. Three out of four issues born out of the said union according to the plaintiff-respondent (who shall hereafter be referred to simply as the plaintiff) were alive at the time of the commencement of her action against the defendant-appellant (who shall hereafter be referred to as the defendant). The plaintiff’s action in the court below was a claim for:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt; margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;border:none;mso-padding-alt: 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><i><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">“cash the sum of N¢192.00 being arrears of maintenance allowance in respect of three (3) children begotten with her by the said defendant made up of ¢144.00 which was ordered by the Ministry of Social Welfare and Community Development vide letter No. WB 114/13 dated 9 August 1971 and N¢48.00 being arrears for (3) three months maintenance allowance August, September and October inclusive which was also ordered by the said Department to maintain the said children at N¢16.00 per every month which the defendant has failed to pay the said N¢144.00 and also failed to abide the said order.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The marriage between the parties was not one which could reasonably be described as a happy one. It was characterised by frequent quarrels and fights both in public places and in the home. The character of the plaintiff throughout the chequered history of the marriage left much to be desired. Her conduct and behaviour at public places is what I may describe as very disgraceful. The evidence shows that throughout her stay with the defendant she exhibited behaviour and conduct which brought the defendant into direct conflict with other men.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:5.0pt;text-align:justify;mso-pagination: none;border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The events which seemed to have provoked the dispute which brought the parties before the Social Welfare Department as testified to by the defendant are as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt; margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;mso-pagination:none;border:none;mso-padding-alt: 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><i><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">“My name is Owusu Sekyere, trader of Winneba. I know the plaintiff who was formerly my wife but not a real one in accordance with custom as I did not perform all the marriage rites. During our stay she went to Oda on two occasions and some time after her father sent bearers to inform me that she was expecting a baby. I went with some friends to see her father and he told me that he was going to charge me ¢24.00 for placing her in the family way, when I had not asked for her hand in marriage. He further told me that he was going to give her in marriage to someone who had spent ¢120.00 on her and that I should pay that amount. I told the father that if the plaintiff was already married then I was prepared to pay adultery fee. The father finally agreed to forego the ¢120.00 as he had not promised to give the plaintiff in marriage to anyone and demanded only the ¢24.00. The father finally reduced the ¢24.00 to ¢12.00 and a bottle of schnapps and this I paid and he handed the plaintiff to me to live with her as a wife. We stayed for some time and she gave birth to a baby boy. Some time after giving birth, she attended a dance with Annoh Wilson and I took offence at it and the plaintiff’s father came to render apology to me and I accepted the apology. Later the plaintiff and that Annoh Wilson went and stayed in Accra for about a month without my knowledge and that of her father. As I was staying with her the father came to tell me to find his daughter for him and the plaintiff’s mother told me that I could trace her to her aunts in Accra. I went to Accra but could not find her but after some time the plaintiff herself returned. The plaintiff’s parents came and rendered apology to me and I accepted the apology and she went to stay in her father’s house. Some time after the plaintiff’s mother came to report to me that she had seen the plaintiff flirting with someone. I went and asked the plaintiff of what her mother had told me and she took offence and the man with whom she was flirting told me that the plaintiff was only a girl friend to me and not a wife. At that time the plaintiff was expecting a baby. I made a report to the police that the man she was flirting with had threatened me and he was arrested and put before the court when he was fined ¢60.00. The plaintiff’s parents again came and apologised to me and I accepted the apology and was pacified. I cohabited with the plaintiff as wife. During our stay she had her second baby and I named her. Some time after we had a dispute and during the quarrel the pl