[2002]DLCA6451 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">G. K. AFORDI & 20 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">TEMA DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION & GHANA PUBLISHING CORPORATION<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COURT OF APPEAL NO.: 3/ 2001 DATE: 28TH MARCH 2002<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">BENIN J.A. (Presiding), ADINYIRA (MRS) J.A., AKOTO-BAMFOR (MRS) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in; mso-border-between:1.5pt solid windowtext;mso-padding-between:1.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ADINYIRA (MRS) J.A.: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs/appellants (hereinafter referred to as the appellants) who were former employees of Ghana Publishing Corporation, began an action in the High Court against the 1st defendant/respondent Tema Development Corporation (hereinafter referred to as TDC) and their former employer the 2nd defendant/respondent (herein after referred to as the 2nd respondent), claiming:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">a)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A declaration of ownership of houses listed and attached thereto all being in Tema in the Greater Accra Region of the Republic of Ghana.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">b)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Perpetual injunction restraining the defendants by themselves, agents, servants or employees from interfering with the peaceful enjoyment of the said houses by the plaintiffs. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">c)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Costs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> The facts of their claim would be sufficiently set out in the course of the judgment. The 2nd respondent denied the appellants’ claim. They claimed ownership of the said houses and therefore couterclaimed for— <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">a)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An order setting aside the lease executed for the plaintiffs by 1st defendant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">b)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A declaration of title to all those properties referred to in paragraph 1 of the plaintiffs’ Statement of Claim. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">c)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An order of possession to all those properties.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">d)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An order against the 1st defendant to execute leases in respect of the aforesaid properties to 2nd defendant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">The appellants by their statement of claim averred that in or about 1968, their employer, the 2nd respondent herein, applied for a number of houses from TDC for its employees including the appellants. The appellants were allocated the houses listed against their names in the statement of claim. As a result of the allocation of the said houses the 2nd respondent withheld their housing allowance of 20% of their respective salaries. They claimed these allowances were retained to pay for the acquisition of the houses acquired from TDC. They claimed that by a directive dated 24th August 1979 and issued by a housing committee set up by the erstwhile AFRC regime; the 2nd respondent was to pay the plaintiffs their housing allowance to enable them to pay rent directly to TDC. This was complied with and TDC issued them with rent cards. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs claimed they had since then paid rent directly to TDC. Between April 1989 and September 1990 TDC informed them that they had completed payment of the selling price of the said houses and requested them to pa