[2002]DLSC6425 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">NANA KWASI AFODOO II & ORS.</span></b><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">(</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RESPONDENTS<b>)<o:p></o:p></b></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:center 3.25in left 402.0pt"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">NANA KWAKU AFRAWUAH IV<i> <o:p></o:p></i></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;tab-stops:center 3.25in left 402.0pt"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CHIEFTAINCY APPEAL NO. 3/2000 </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> DATE<b>: </b>24TH APRIL, 2002<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. AKOTO AMPAU FOR THE APPELLANT <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. E.A. ODURO FOR THE RESPONDENT.<b> <o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">BAMFORD-ADDO(MRS), J.S.C. (PRESIDING) KPEGAH, J.S.C. ADJABENG, J.S.C. AKOFFO(MS), J.S.C. AND ADZOE, J.S.C.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">JOYCE BAMFORD ADDO, J.S.C.: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">A destoolment case was brought against the Defendant/Appellant herein by the Plaintiffs/Respondent at the Judicial Committee of the Akyem Kotoku Traditional Council. The Plaintiffs won the case and the said Tribunal granted all the reliefs sought by them. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Defendant dissatisfied with the said decision appealed to the Judicial Committee of the Regional House of Chiefs. At the settlement of the Record of Appeal before the Senior Traditional Council Registrar, he imposed under Rules 19 and 20 of the Chieftaincy (National and Regional House of Chiefs) Procedure Rules 1972 (C.I. 27) the following conditions <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">"(a) Appellant to deposit ¢450.000.00 into the court to cover the cost of preparation and transmission of the record of appeal to the Regional House of Chiefs. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(b) Appellant to enter into bond in the sum of ¢400,000.00 with two sureties to be justified to cover any costs that may be awarded by the Judicial Committee of the Regional House of Chiefs in favour of Respondent. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(c) Conditions to be fulfilled within 1 month from date hereof." <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Appellant/Appellant paid into court the sum of ¢450,000.00 on December 10th 1996 i.e. within four days after settlement of the record. He however failed to meet the second condition i.e. signing of a bond in the sum of ¢400,000.00 with two sureties to be justified within the stipulated one month. He later executed the said bond on the 19th March 1997 i.e. over three months after the settlement of the Record and he did this without leave of the Judicial Committee. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">At the time of hearing of the appeal before the Regional House, the Plaintiff/Respondent raised a Preliminary Legal objection to the hearing of the appeal on the ground that the appeal was not properly before the said Tribunal since one of the conditions of Appeal had not been complied with within the time prescribed by the Registrar. A ruling was given on this point by the Judicial Committee of the Regional House of Chiefs upholding the said preliminary legal objection. A further appeal to the Judicial Committee of the National House of Chiefs by Appellant herein on the same point was dismissed and the National House of Chiefs also upheld the earlier decision of the court below i.e. the said Regional Tribunal. The National House however granted the Appellant leave to appeal to this court and hence the Appeal to this court. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The original grounds of appeal were: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. That the Judicial Committee of the National House of Chiefs ignored the submissions of counsel made before it. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2. That the said committee misdirected itself on the law and gave an erroneous decision. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">3. ..................................... <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The additional Ground of Appeal filed later is that the Judicial Committee of the National House of Chiefs erred in law in failing to avert to the implications of Rule 28 of C.I. 27 and in consequently dismissing the appeal on the ground that Appellant had not fulfilled the conditions of Appeal within the time set, even when at the time of the hearing of the appeal, these conditions had been met. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Appellant argued all three grounds of Appeal together. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Appellant submitted that the National House of Chiefs erred in relying on the decision of the Chieftaincy Tribunal sitting at Koforidua dated February 14th 1992 in the case of Okyeame Kwaku Boafo v. Ebusuapanyin Kwesi Osei JC/ERHC/A.4/ to come to the decision they did for the reason that the said House failed to take account of Rule 28 of C.I. 27 in coming to their decision, and thereby failed to be guided by well-established practice and procedure of the courts, in situations such as confronted both said Judicial Committees. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="