[2003]DLSC2386 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E75B6;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#2E75B6;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor: accent1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms: lumm=75000">GERTRUDE AGYEKUM & AMADU BABA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E75B6;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#2E75B6;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor: accent1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms: lumm=75000">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E75B6;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191;mso-style-textfill-fill-color:#2E75B6;mso-style-textfill-fill-themecolor: accent1;mso-style-textfill-fill-alpha:100.0%;mso-style-textfill-fill-colortransforms: lumm=75000">AMADU BABA & ALHAJI ABUBAKARI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[SUPREME COURT]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL MOTION NO. 75/2002<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DATE</span></i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">: 15TH JANUARY 2003.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. ADUMUAH BOSSMAN FOR THE APPLICANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. SOMUAH ASAMOAH FOR THE 2ND DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">: <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">WIREDU, CJ, ACQUAH, JSC., AKUFFO, JSC., AFREH, JSC, SETH TWUM, JSC.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ACQUAH JSC:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The issue for determination in this ruling is whether or not a party’s statement of case filed woefully out of time, can be permitted to be amended, especially where the defaulting party has not asked for leave to rectify the default. But first, the brief facts. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On 13th April 1981, the Plaintiff took action at the Accra High Court against the Defendants, claiming as later amended:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(a) “A declaration that in or about June/July 1979 she was the owner of all that piece or parcel of land situate at Madina and known as House NO. B/MDN/14 and fully described in the attached plan and Deed Registered as No. 4446/1978.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(b) That the sale of the said property by the 1st Defendant to the 2nd Defendant in June 1979 is null and void.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(c) General Damages</span></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">”.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Later on, one Osmanu Alhassan was joined as Co-plaintiff. On 14th August 1989, the trial High Court dismissed the action with costs against the Plaintiff and Co-plaintiff. An appeal to the Court of Appeal was also dismissed on 25th July 1995. A further appeal to the Supreme Court was once again dismissed on 17th June 1998. Still undaunted the plaintiff and co-plaintiff filed a motion on 2nd July 1998 for a review of the Supreme Court’s judgment. It is in respect of this review application that the plaintiff and Co-plaintiff/Applicants now seek leave to amend their statement of case. The basis of this application, as outlined in paragraphs 3 to 6 of their supporting affidavit, is as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“3. On 2nd July 1998 we filed a motion for review of this Honourable Court’s said judgment of 17th June 1998, a certified copy of which became available only in late August 2001, whereupon we filed the written submission of our case for review.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">4. In our hurry to file our written submission on time we omitted specifying the statutory basis of our case, namely that this Court’s decision was given per incuriam of the vital section 93(2) of the Administration of Estates Act, 1961 (Act 63), and of the relevant decided authorities on the effect of illegality.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">5. We now specifically seek leave to supply this omission by a proposed amendment of our said written submission contained in the paper bearing the heading “Proposed Amendment of Written Submission of Plaintiff and Co-plaintiff’s case for review”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">6. And we pray for leave accordingly.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Defendants/Respondents resist the application on two grounds – first that there is, in law, no statement of case by the applicants, to be amended, and secondly the rules of the Supreme Court governing review application do not have provisions permitting amendment of a party’s statement of case, and that the grant of any such amendment has therefore been an exercise of the court’s inherent jurisdiction. And since there is no properly filed statement of case, this Court should not exercise his discretion in favour of the applicants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Now as to why there is no proper statement of case of the applicants, the Defendants quote rule 56, and continue:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“1.2. On 2nd July 1998, the applicants filed a Notice of Motion for Review (Civil Motion No. 49/98) with only an “….Affidavit in support of Review Action”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1.3. The Applicants did not file with the application for a review a statement of their case as mandatorily required under rule 56(1) of C.I. 16.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1.4 In fact the Applicants filed their Statement of Case for Review well over 3 years after the motion and affidavit in support for review had been filed, specifically on 17th September 2001.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1.5 The Applicants Statement of Case for Review is therefore incompetent. It is also not properly before the Court for an order amending it to be made by this Honourable Supreme Court.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="Ms