[2004]DLCA6462 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK PENSIONERS ASSOCIATION<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:22.5pt center 3.25in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right: -.1in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO.: </span>H3/123/2004 DATE: 12TH MARCH, 2004<o:p></o:p></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:-.1in;margin-right:-.1in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:6.0pt; line-height:115%;tab-stops:9.0pt;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b> <o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom:6.0pt; line-height:115%;tab-stops:9.0pt;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">OMARI-SASU J.A. [PRESIDING], ANIM J.A., KUSI-APPOUH (MRS.) J.<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:-.1in;margin-right:-.1in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-bottom: 6.0pt;text-align:center;line-height:115%;tab-stops:9.0pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in; mso-border-between:1.5pt solid windowtext;mso-padding-between:1.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">REASONS FOR RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt 333.75pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">OMARI-SASU, J.A. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> On February 27, 2004 the application by the Plaintiffs-Respondents- Respondents-Applicants for an order to strike out and dismiss the notice of Appeal filed by the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> Defendants-Appellants-Appellants-Respondents on December 17th 2003 was unanimously granted as prayed by the reasons for the ruling were deferred till today. They are now given hereunder.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> The said Notice of Appeal of the Respondents Bank was filed pursuant to a Ruling on review by this court dated November 27, 2003.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> Two grounds of appeal were filed by the Respondents. These are:—<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> [3A] " The Learned Justices of the Court of Appeal erred when they held that the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> "first time "internal mechanism" was raised.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> "Was in ground (b) of the grounds of appeal filed on behalf of the bank on 29<sup>th</sup><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> "December, 2000, against the decision of the High Court, Accra dated 20<sup>th</sup><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> "December, 2000 in the face of documentary evidence to the contrary in the appeal record"<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> Our comment on this ground is that a thorough search through all the processes filed by the litigants herein does not support the contention of the Respondents Bank. The Applicants filed a supplementary affidavit on January 19, 2004 in which they exhibited the statement of claim, statement of Defence and summons for Directions filed in the court below and nowhere in the Defence of the Respondents Bank did they plead that the Bank had any "Internal mechanisms" which regulated conditions governing the retirement of their employees. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">ORDER 19 RULE 4 OF THE HIGH COURT (CIVIL PROCEDURE) THURES 1954 [LN. 140A]<o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:-.1in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> provides (inter alia)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-.1in; margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:9.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; tab-stops:9.0pt"><i><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> "Every pleading shall contain, and contain only a statement in a summary form of the <u>maternal facts</u> (emphasis is ours) on which the party pleading relies for his claim or defence as the case may be..." <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" styl