[2005]DLSC2416 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E74B5;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191">YAW SORO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E74B5;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#2E74B5;mso-themecolor:accent1; mso-themeshade:191">JULIANA FRANS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[SUPREME COURT]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4/1/2005<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="text-align:right;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DATE: 11TH MAY, 2005.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. W. Y. OPPONG FOR APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> MR. YAW BOAFO FOR RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">WOOD (MRS), J.S.C. (PRESIDING), DR. TWUM, J.S.C., PROF. OCRAN, J.S.C., LARTEY, J.S.C., ANSAH, J.S.C.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">J U D G M E N T<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">WOOD (MRS)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> On the 20th of July 1989, the Plaintiff/Appellant/Appellant instituted proceedings against the Defendant/Respondent/Respondent in the Kumasi High Court for, a number of reliefs including, (a) a declaration that property No. 10, Block X has been sold on conditional basis to him, (b) an order compelling her to execute an assignment in respect of the property in his favour and (c) an order of perpetual injunction restraining her and all persons claiming through her from laying any claim or exercising any exclusive rights over the said property. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This case, like many civil disputes in our jurisdiction, has had a rather chequered past. In the course of the trial, the respondent lost his counsel. Other major setbacks suffered include; a four- time change of solicitors, several adjournments before the two different judges who had handled it at one time or the other, and a seven year lull in the proceedings during which period it lay fallow in the registry.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Seven years after summons for directions, the case was on the 27th of March 1997, finally placed before Abada J who proceeded to take evidence from the parties. The appellant successfully closed his case and the Respondent opened her defence by giving evidence and proceeding to call three witnesses. However, on the 24th of May 2000, Mr. F. A. Jantuah filed a notice of change of Solicitors, announcing his intention to appear as the new counsel for the respondent. Surprisingly, however, neither the new solicitor nor the respondent appeared in court the following day, that is, on the 25th of May 2000, the date on which the case had been scheduled for further hearing. Neither did they make an appearance on any of those subsequent days the court set aside the matter for the hearing to continue.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> Indeed, although on one occasion, i.e. the 24th of July 2000, the learned trial judge, I believe out of exasperation, threatened to close the Respondent’s case and to proceed to give judgment if they failed to attend court on the next adjourned date, he refrained from carrying out the threat. The record does not show why. I believe he was prompted by an innate desire to do substantial justice to the parties and so give the erring Respondent another chance. Be that as it may, the case went through two other subsequent adjournments, with the reason assigned for the latter adjournment being that: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“….. the proceedings are not ready”.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This implies an admission that Mr. Jantuah, the new counsel had sought and been graciously granted an adjournment, on the all too familiar ground, but sadly, one of the major causes of unnecessary delay in civil litigation that, as new counsel, he needed to be furnished with a certified true copy of the proceedings. The case was then rescheduled on three other occasions, until finally on the 12th of November, 2001, the trial judge adjourned it sine die. He did not assign any reasons for this sine die adjornment seeing that on all other occasions that he had been compelled to postponement the matter, he had always invariably adjourned it to a specific date. But, an order of transfer, which was subsequently tendered at the appeal hearing as exhibit JF 1 clearly shows why he proceeded in this direction. Apparently, while the case was part heard, the learned trial judge was transferred to Ashanti/ Manpong, following which, under the hand and seal of the then acting Chief Justice, by an order of transfer dated the 8th of November 2001, His Lordship the Chief Justice “entirely transferred from the list of Mr. Justice A.K. Abada”, the case of Yaw Soro v Juliana France to another High Court Judge”. The order read in part:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> “Now therefore in exercise of the powers vested in me by s.104 of the Courts Act 1993, [Act 459], I, Edward Kwame Wiredu acting Chief Justice of Ghana do hereby order that the said case be entirely transferred from the list of Mr. Justice A. K. Abada who is now transferred to Manpong /Ashanti to another High Court Judge in Kumasi to be dealt with according to law.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">And I further order the Registrar of the High Court of Justice Kumasi/Ashanti to cause the parties to be notified of this transfer generally and of hearing date of any matter or proceeding pending in the said Court.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Rduly complied with all the orders contained therein, including the order to notify the parties of the transfer.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">It does therefore come as a surprise that notwithstanding these plain facts, namely, (1) the petition by the new counsel that the recorded evidence be made available for his study to enable him represent his client effectively, which said prayer was graciously granted, the fact of the original transfer with no order for a retransfer, the sine die adjournment, and coupled with the fact that without notice to the Respondent who had then not completed his case, the learned trial judge nevertheless proceeded to deliver his judgment on the 18th of December, 2001, prompting the aggrieved Respondent to appeal the decision on a number of grounds, including the rather grave charge that he was denied a hearing.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">After hearing arguments from both sides, the Court of Appeal declared the judgment a complete nullity and ordered a retrial. Dissatisfied with this turn of events, the Appellant is, by this appeal, calling for a reversal of the said decision. Paradoxically, the rather long “historical” background of this case, does not match the content of the appeal. It is being fought on only one point, a narrow, albeit important jurisdictional ground. That sole issue which is contained in the self explanatory ground reads:<o:p></o:p></sp