[2007]DLCA7013 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">EXCEL LOGISTICS GH LTD.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">(DEFENDANT/</span></i><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">APPELLANTS</span></i><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">vs.</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">GPRTU OF TUC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">(PLAINTIFFS/</span></i><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">RESPONDENTS</span></i><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/191/2005</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> DATE: 13<sup>TH</sup> JULY, 2007<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JOE ADDAE ABOAGYE, ESQ. FOR DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS. <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">OSEAWUO CHAMBERS FOR PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT.<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AKAMBA J.A. PRESIDING, KUSI-APPIAH JUSTICE OF APPEAL, DOTSE JUSTICE OF APPEAL.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AKAMBA, J.A <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is a motion filed against the hearing of this appeal. Before dealing with the substantive appeal filed on 3rd September 2004 at the High Court Tema against the judgment delivered on 27th August 2004 by the said High Court, it is important to first surmount this procedural obstacle raised by way of preliminary objection which we intend to address. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs/respondents (hereinafter simply referred as the respondents) filed a separate and independent notice of their intention to rely upon a preliminary objection on 13th April 2006, the same date that they (respondents) filed their written submission. It is reasonable to infer that by the sequence of filing the notice, the same being a motion at the same time with the written submission, the motion is presumed to have been filed first and ought to be dealt with before considering the written submission. This position is also supported by the opening arguments in the respondents written arguments which urge that the written submissions were filed out of caution just in case their preliminary objection was not sustained. From the clear statement of the position taken by the respondents it would be grossly unreasonable and indeed unfair to take the position that the respondents had waived their objection by the subsequent or simultaneous filing of their statement of case. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Now to the issues raised in the preliminary objection. The respondents' objection is to the fact that despite the transmission of the records in April 2005 together with the issuance of Civil form 6, the appellants filed their statement of case on 27th March 2006, without obtaining the leave of the court in obvious violation of the mandatory provision of rule 20 (1) of CI 19 (as amended by CI 25) which enacts as follows: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“20 (1). An appellant shall within 21 days of being notified in Form 6 set out in Part 1 of the Schedule that the record is ready, or within such time as the court may upon terms direct, file with the Registrar a written submission of his case based on the grounds of appeal set out in the notice of appeal and such other grounds of appeal as he may file.” <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">From the records of this court, the form 6 in respect of this appeal was issued at the lower court on 31st March 2005 and same served on the respondents on 7th April 2005 whilst the record of proceedings was transmitted to this court on 11th April 2005. The appellants then after filed their statement of case on 27th March 2006. By a simple computation of time, the appellants filed their statement of case some eleven months after the twenty-one (21) days within which to file their statement of case. There is no record that leave was sought and granted by this court prior to the filing of the statement in question. The respondents are dissatisfied with the appellants’ failure to comply with the requirement to file their written statement within 21 days or failing that to obtain the leave of the court to file out of time. The appellants make no pretensions about filing within the stipulated 21 days required under rule 20 (1) supra. Their only response is that the delay in filing their submissions was not deliberate but due in part to their attempt to amend the original Notice of Appeal which was filed on 11th April 2005 and could not be taken until the 22nd November 2005 owing to the ill health of the Respondents’ counsel. The statement of case filed on behalf of the Appellants pursuant to their amended notice of appeal was made on 24th March 2006. At page 62 of the record of appeal, we have the notice of appeal filed on 3rd September 2004. There is no record of any amended notice of appeal on the appeal record except for the reference in the title of the statement of case filed on behalf of the Defendants /Appellants “pursuant to leave” on 27th March 2006 in which reference was made to the <i>“grounds of appeal filed in the amended notice of appeal”</i> for which leave was granted on 22nd November 2005. It is apparent that what the appellants sought from the court was not an amendment of the notice of appeal but an amendment to the grounds of appeal. Whatever the appellants desired to achieve by the steps they took they were obliged to bear in mind that they had twenty-one (21) days within which to file their statement of case upon receipt of the form 6 and if they took certain