[2007]DLCA7434 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">DON ACKAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/ RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">PERGAH TRANSPORT LTD. & 2 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANTS/ APPELLANTS)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. H1/185/07 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DATE: 13<sup>TH</sup> DECEMBER, 2007<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. JULIUS HUKPORTI FOR PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. K. ASIRIFIE AND MR. OSEI OWUSU FOR DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">AKAMBA J. A. PRESIDING, QUAYE J. A. , MARFUL-SAU J. A</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:-7.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MARFUL-SAU J.A. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:-7.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The fundamental issue raised in this appeal for determination is who owns house no. plot 642 East Legon Accra. Is it owned by the Respondent herein or the1st Appellant? From the record of appeal the facts of the case simply are as follows: - SG.SSB Bank Ltd. who were the 3rd Defendants in the trial offered to sell house No. Plot 642, East Legon Accra. The house was at the time occupied by the 2nd Appellant herein. The purchase price of the house was fixed at ¢330,000,000.00. This transaction was in year 1999. The Respondent herein arranged for a loan of ¢200,000,000.00 from Unique Trust Financial Services for the 1st Appellant, which amount was paid to SG SSB Bank Ltd. by 1st Appellant as part payment of the purchased price. After about four (4) years, the balance of ¢130,000,000.00 was paid by the Respondent again on behalf of the 1st Appellant. Meanwhile the 1st Appellant unknown to the Respondent also issued two cheques in the sums of ¢60,000,000.00 and ¢70,000,000.00 to pay off the outstanding purchase price of ¢130,000,000.00. The SG SSB Bank Ltd. was to deposit the title deeds on the house in dispute with the Unique Trust Financial Services after full payment of the ¢330,000,000.00 but from the record of appeal this was not done, due to the delay in the payment of the ¢130,000,000.00 balance. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:-7.2pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">The contest in this case however is not as to who paid what and on whose behalf. The bone of contention relates to the claim by the Respondent that the offer for the sale of the said house was made to him and he agreed with the 2nd Appellant that he will purchase the house in the name of the 1st Appellant, to enable the 1st Appellant boost it corporate profile and afterwards transferred to the Respondent. This claim by the Respondent was disputed fiercely by the 2nd Appellant who denies ever agreeing with Respondent to pay for the house in the name of the 1st Appellant and ownership later transferred to the Respondent. According to the 2nd Appellant the offer was made to her and she only sought financial assistance from the Respondent who offered to help 2nd Appellant pay for the house.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:-7.2pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"> The dispute came to a head, when the Respondent requested the 2nd Appellant to vacate the premises. Upon her refusal, the Respondent took a team of workmen to dismantle portions of the house, an act that resulted in the arrest of the Respondent by the police. Following the police arrest the Respondent commenced this action with a writ, by which he claimed the following reliefs: —<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"> a. A declaration that by the payment by Plaintiff of the purchase price on H/No. Plot 642 East Legon, Accra, offered for sale by the SSB Bank Ltd. the Plaintiff is the owner of the said house and therefore entitled to a transfer of the same into his name. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">b. A declaration that the 1st and 2nd Defendant have no legal and /or equitable interest in the said H/No. Plot 642, East Legon, Accra. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">c. A further declaration that the 2nd Defendant is a trespasser in the said H/No. Plot 642, East Legon, Accra. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">d. An order that the 3rd Defendant transfers the said H/No. Plot 642 East Legon, Accra to the Plaintiff or in the alternative the Registrar of this court transfers the same to the Plaintiff at the cost of the 3rd Defendant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">e. An order that the 2nd Defendant vacates the said house, H/No Plot 642 East Legon, Accra and deliver vacant possession to the Plaintifff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-right:-7.2pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">f. Cost and Lawyers fees. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;margin-r