[2009]DLHC4297 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><a name="OLE_LINK1"><b><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ROSA BUERKI NANOR<o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ARCHIBOLD NANOR<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [HIGH COURT (INDUSTRIAL/LABOUR DIVISION), ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 2.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 2.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">SUIT </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO. BDMC/191/06 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: 22</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">ND</span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> APRIL</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">, 2009 </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MS. EFFIBA AMIHERE FOR THE PETITIONER<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. ROBERT ALLOH FOR THE RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma">KWABENA ASUMAN-ADU</span></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">, JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT</span></span><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The parties to this suit married under the customary law in 1979 and under the Ordinance Cap 127 on 16<sup>th</sup> September, 1982. After the ordinance marriage, the parties who are both Ghanaians and were both teachers cohabited in Niger. Whilst the Respondent went to Niger on secondment by the Ghana Government so he was teaching in that country, the Petitioner secured no job so she stayed there for three years without working. So when they came to Ghana in 1985, she refused to return to Niger. Respondent, therefore, left the Petitioner and the children in Ghana and he returned to Niger.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The Petitioner then entered the textile business and became very successful as a result of which, she acquired a number of properties in Accra including the matrimonial home where both the Petitioner and the Respondent resided when he returned to Ghana from Niger. After living together for some time, the marriage developed problems so the parties lived in separate rooms in the same house for about twelve years before the filing of this suit in 2006.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">Around 2006 when the Respondent had retired from the Ghana Education Service he suffered a mild stroke and was admitted to the 37 Military Hospital. When he was discharged from the hospital he did not return to the matrimonial home. Rather, he went to live at his family house at Ada where he has since been living.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The Petitioner then filed a petition for divorce and custody of all the minor children of the marriage on ground that the marriage has broken down beyond reconciliation. The parties have five children with three of them aged 18years and below whilst two of them are aged 25years and 23years respectively.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">In his answer to the petition, the Respondent consented to the dissolution of the marriage and pleaded with the court to order that the following properties acquired during the marriage be conveyed to him:<o:p></o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1; border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The matrimonial home;</span><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1; border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">One of the houses acquired by the petitioner during the marriage;</span><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></li> <li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1; border:none;mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow: yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">4-Walled plots acquired by the petitioner during the marriage.</span><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">On 7<sup>th</sup> March, 2007 the marriage between the parties was dissolved and the suit adjourned for the determination of the ancillary reliefs and custody of the children. Both parties gave evidence on the issues for determination and this court is to decide on the said issues in this judgment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-padding-alt:31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt 31.0pt;mso-border-shadow:yes"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">The Petitioner told the court in his evidence-in-chief that in the course of the marriage, she acquired H/No. DNT/6 Oko Village Dome which served as the matrimonial home. She