[2010]DLCA6940 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">ROYAL BENEFICIARIES ASSOCIATION<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;tab-stops:center 3.25in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">MRS. VIVIAN MENSAH & 3 ORS.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;tab-stops:center 3.25in"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO.: H1/239.2008</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> DATE: 13TH MAY, 2010<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. FRANCIS KWAME YEBOAH FOR PLT’/APPLT’ <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. GEORGE ABORGAH FOR THE DEFTS’/RESPTS’<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MRS. HENRIETTA ABBAN J.A. (PRESIDING), MR. W. H. K. ADDO J.A., MR. E. K. AYEBI J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AYEBI J.A.:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> This is an appeal from the judgment of the Commercial Court, Accra delivered on 26th November 2007.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> At the trial court, the plaintiff who is the appellant herein, claimed the following reliefs: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(i)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Repayment of an amount of 210 million cedis representing 14 weeks of 15 million cedis still unpaid. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(ii)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> Interest on the above amount at the current bank interest rate, from 21st August 2006 to the date of final payment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(iii)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> Any other reliefs that may seem fit to the court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> On their part, Defendants who are the respondents in this appeal, counter-claimed for:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (a) A declaration that the loan transaction is illegal and unenforceable in terms of the Moneylenders Ordinance, Cap 176. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(b) An order setting aside the loan transaction for being illegal and unenforceable. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(c) An order re-opening the said loan transaction on the ground that the interest and other charges levied by the plaintiff on the said loan transaction is excessive, harsh and unconscionable in terms of the Loans Recovery Ordinance, Cap 175.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (d) Any other reliefs the court deem meet. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">From the pleadings and evidence on record, the material facts are not in dispute and should be not as charged by the appellant in its reply to the respondents’ answer. The appellant is a welfare association of market women and traders incorporated as a company limited by guarantee. One of its objects is to source bulk loans from commercial banks for the benefit of its members.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> In December 2005, appellant per its president Joana Ewurabena Ocran, was granted a loan of three billion cedis to enhance its working capital. To benefit from the loan, a member must satisfy certain conditions. The 1st respondent, a member of appellant association applied for financial assistance of five hundred million cedis. Having satisfied the conditions, she was given the five hundred million she requested for upon the condition that the whole amount is repaid in 52 weeks at fifteen (15) million cedis per week.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> The 2nd to 4th respondents stood as guarantors for 1st defendant and in default they are jointly liable. The 1st respondent paid for 38 weeks and thereafter defaulted in the repayment of the remaining 14 weeks amounting to 210 million cedis, hence the reliefs the appellant claimed against them. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt