[2011]DLCA3494 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: 15.55pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;color:#00B0F0">THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, PENTECOSTAL CHRIST IS THE ANSWER CHURCH</span></b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: 15.55pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;color:#00B0F0">vs.</span></b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: 15.55pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Helvetica;color:#00B0F0">MR. BENJAMIN OTWEY & SIX OTHERS</span></b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom: 1.5pt solid windowtext; padding: 0in 0in 1pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: none; padding: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">CIVILAPPEALNO.H1/43/2011 DATE: 25<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2011<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">CORAM:</span></b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">MARIAMA OWUSU (MISS) J.A. (PRESIDING), F.G. KORBIEH J.A., IRENE C. DANQUAH (MS.) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: 1.5pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom: 1.5pt solid windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0in; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border: none; padding: 0in;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">JUDGEMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 7.5pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><u><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">F.G. KORBIEH, J.A. </span></u></b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">This is an appeal against the ruling of the Sunyani High Court presided over by Beresford Acquah, J which refused to grant an order of interim injunction brought by the plaintiff/applicant (hereinafter referred to as the appellant) against the defendants/respondents (hereinafter referred to as the respondents). The brief facts of the case leading to this appeal are as follows. The appellant is a Christian denominational church registered under the laws of Ghana as a company limited by guarantee. The respondents are self-confessed break-away members of the appellant/church. On the 11/1/2010 the appellant issued a writ of summons against the respondents on which were endorsed the following reliefs:</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 38.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">a)</span><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">A declaration that building Plot No. 6, Block P, Drobo, with a church building thereon, is the property of the appellant/church.</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 7.5pt 38.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">b)</span><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">A declaration that by breaking away from the appellant’s ministry or church to form a rival body/church, the respondents had, by operation of law, ceased to be members of the appellant ministry or church.</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 7.5pt 38.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">c)</span><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">A declaration that by forming a rival ministry or church, the respondents could not use properties (movable and immovable) of the appellant’s ministry or church to undertake or conduct their religious activities.</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 38.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">d)</span><span style="font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">An order of perpetual injunction to restrain the respondents, their agents, servants etc from dealing with or interfering in any way whatsoever with the property of the church.</span><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">Accompanying the writ of summons was a statement of claim in which the appellant averred as follows, among others; that the respondents used to be members of the appellant church but broke away to form another church which was the 7</span><sup><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">th</span></sup><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> respondent; that the respondents no longer had any moral, legal or social right to use the property of the appellant church and that the 1</span><sup><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">st</span></sup><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> respondent, who used to be a pastor in the appellant church, was a pastor of the 7</span><sup><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">th</span></sup><span