[2011]DLCA3709 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">MARTHA BOUR<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">MAXWELL OWUSU<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO. H1/31/2010 </span><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: 1</span><sup><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ST</span></sup><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> APRIL, 2011<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MARIAMA OWUSU (MISS), J.A. (PRESIDING), F.G. KORBIEH, J.A. AND IRENE C. DANQUAH (MS.), J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoTitle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoTitle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">IRENE C DANQUAH JA<o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">This is an interlocutory appeal against the ruling of the High Court, Kumasi delivered on 17<sup>th</sup> July 2009. The Plaintiff sued the Defendant for general and special damages for personal injuries sustained by the plaintiff in an accident which occurred on 8<sup>th</sup> July 2002 near Fenaso-Nkwanta on the Obuasi/Dunkwa Road due to the negligent driving of the Defendant’s driver then in charge of Defendant’s vehicle No: AS 2223 T.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">The Defendant entered appearance and subsequently filed a statement of Defence. The Plaintiff proceeded to file a reply followed by an application for Summons for Directions. The application for Directions was taken on 24<sup>th</sup> April 2007 and the issues filed by the Plaintiff were set down for trial. The suit was then adjourned to the 14<sup>th</sup> June 2007 for hearing. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">However, on the 14<sup>th</sup> June 2007 when the trial was to commence, the Plaintiff rather sought for an amendment of the Statement of Claim which was granted. The judge however did not give any date for hearing ostensibly to allow the case to take its normal cause by allowing the Plaintiff to comply with the relevant rules under Order 16 of C I 47. The matter came on thereafter on 27<sup>th</sup> June 2007 and was adjourned to 4<sup>th</sup> July 2007 for hearing. On the said date, the Plaintiff led evidence and closed her case. The suit was then adjourned to 19<sup>th</sup> July 2007 for judgment. The judgment however was not delivered until 7<sup>th</sup> November 2007.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">Upon service of the Entry of Judgment on the Defendant, he filed an application for leave for extension of time within which to file an application to set aside the judgment obtained against him on 7<sup>th</sup> November 2007. That application was filed on 2<sup>nd</sup> May 2008. Eventually on 13<sup>th</sup> January 2009 the application was struck out for Want of Prosecution. The Defendant filed an application for an order to re-list the application that was struck out for want of prosecution. That application was strongly opposed by the Plaintiff with the reason that the application to set aside the default judgment ought to have been made two weeks after service of the said judgment on him and further that the Defendant had never showed up in court and therefore deserved to have his application struck out. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">On 17<sup>th</sup> July 2009 the High Court delivered its ruling which is the subject matter of this appeal. Since it is very short, we will set it out in extenso as follows: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">“Counsel for Plaintiff has been able to convince the Court that after they were granted leave to amend the Statement of Claim the amended Statement of Claim was duly served on the Defendant. Even though the Plaintiff has given oral evidence, there is no proof again that notice was given for the Defendant to be present. The Entry of Judgment was also served on the Insurance Company that is not a party to the suit. Under Order 80 rule 4, I grant the application for extension of time within which to apply to set aside the Entry of Judgment. The Defendant has 14 days within which to file his Motion.” <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">The Plaintiff, aggrieved by the ruling mounted this appeal on two main grounds as indicated on the face of the Notice of Appeal as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">“a. The judge failed to consider Respondent’s Affidavit in Opposition and relied on the Applicant’s unsubstantiated assertions.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">b. The judge erred in law by stating that there was no proof that Hearing Notice was given to the Defendant to be present despite the fact that when the case was fixed for hearing the Defendant’s Solicitor was in court.” <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">The Plaintiff subsequently filed additional grounds. In arguing the appeal, Counsel for the Plaintiff argued additional ground (a) first which reads;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:15.0pt;text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">“That the judge erred in law to allow the applicant 14 days to file his motion to set aside the judgment given on 7<sup>th</sup> November 2007 whereas the Defendant’s application before the court was only for an order to relist the motion seeking for extension of time within which to file a motion to set aside the judgment given on 7<sup>th</sup> November 2007.” </span></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">Counsel for the Plaintiff referred to page 36 of the record and argued that the motion that was struck out on 13<sup>th</sup> January 2009 sought for an order granting leave for extension of time within which to file an application to set aside the judgment against the Defendant on 7<sup>th</sup> November 2007. He argued further that there was therefore no application before the court for leave to apply for an order to set aside the judgment. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:15.0pt;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Antique Olive"">Counsel contended that in view of the considerable delay in the Plaintiff filing of the applicati