[2011]DLCA7926 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">KOJO ANYANFUL</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">(</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">PETITIONER/ APPELLANT</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">THERESA ANYANFUL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO.: HI/49/2011 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 17<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2011<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. GEORGE KOM FOR PETITIONER/APPELLANT (WITH HIM FRANCIS KOKU)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. FRANCIS ACHIBONGA FOR RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ABBAN JA (PRESIDING), DUOSE JA, OFOE JA<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">OFOE, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The appellant who was the petitioner in the trial court sought from the court the dissolution of the marriage between him and the respondent. By his petition he was seeking the dissolution of the marriage because the respondent has been abusive, that they had not lived together since 1999, all diligent efforts have been made to resolve their differences to no avail and that the respondent has behaved in such a way and manner he cannot reasonably be expected to live with her. In respect of property settlement he prayed the court to settle House Number 120 Park Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex, England which he claims he purchased alone and one other house in Rome on him. A two bedroom NTHC property in Accra which he built with the contribution of the respondent he asked that it be settled on them jointly and an uncompleted house in Dome which he claims he built alone be settled on him.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The respondent denied the allegations of the petitioner and accused him rather of abandoning the home most of the time. It was the case of the respondent that they lived together in the U.K until the petitioner returned to Ghana in1991. They agreed that she stayed behind in the U.K to study Nursing. They visited each other regularly until the petitioner got a job with the United Nations and moved to Rome in 1996. After her course in the UK she joined the petitioner in Rome. On agreement of both parties he had to go back to the UK with the children for medical reasons. This was in 1999. Kwesi their 13 years old child is medically challenged and needed continious care and medical attention. Their other child is Yaa who at the time of the petition was 11 years. The petitioner abandoned them in the UK and on any of the rare visits he made to them there were quarrels with occasional threats from the petitioner to divorce her. She also thinks the marriage has broken down beyond reconciliation and prays for dissolution of the marriage, custody of the two children, maintenance including medical bills and allowance for the children. In respect of the properties she claims to be a joint contributor and therefore the London and the Lashibi property in Ghana, which they jointly owned, be settled on her for the petitioner to keep the Italy and Dome house in Ghana. I must mention here that the respondent mentioned that she had commenced divorce proceedings in the UK through her solicitors because she and the children are British citizens and domiciled in the UK and their joint assets are in the UK, Italy and Ghana. When she commenced this proceeding her father in Law called that she should not proceed with the proceedings but come to Ghana for a discussion on the matter<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The petitioner’s reply to the respondent’s answer sought for different reliefs. He asked that the London property be sold and the proceeds be split between them after payment of the mortgage balance and all the other properties be shared according to each person’s contribution. When the case came on for hearing the respondent was not in court and the court proceeded to take evidence in her absence on the 27<sup>th</sup> July 2009 and delivered its judgment on the 19<sup>th</sup> October 2009 refusing the petition for divorce. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">It is this refusal that the appellant, who I have referred to as the petitioner and I will continue to refer to as such in this appeal, is aggrieved with and has appealed to this court. To him the judgment is against the weight of evidence and is not warranted by law. There is a lot wrong with this other ground of appeal that simply states that “the judgment is not warranted by law”. It has been repeated and several times that Rule 8 sub rule 4 requires that where the ground of appeal alleges error of law particulars of the error should be clearly stated. I will make no issue out of this omission by counsel and proceed to find out whether indeed there was such error of law as alleged by the petitioner.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The brief of the evidence put before the court why he thinks the marriage has broken down irreconciliably were that the wife has been very abusive towards him and on one occasion she struck him at the back of his head. After this incident Mr. Kojo Owusu Tieku, a Diplomat came in and their differences were resolved and they agreed to continue with the relationship. This was in 2005. Another difference between them was resolved by a Mr. Asante in London and they agreed to continue the marriage for the sake of the children. Their differences continued anytime they met. On one other occasion the respondent came to his office and abused him in front of his secretary and this to the petitioner broke the camel’s back. To the petitioner these were sufficient acts of the petitioner clearly indicating their marriage had broken down beyond reconciliation. He ended his evidence that the last time they had sexual relations was a year ago. It needs noting that the petitioner gave these pieces of evidence on the 27<sup>th</sup> July 2009.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> What was the tri