[2011]DLHC8520 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">YAW OFOSUHENE AND ANOTHER<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">KWABENA AGYABENG AND 7 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">[HIGH COURT, KUMASI</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">]</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO C1|148|08</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 29<sup>TH</sup> JUNE, 2011<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ERNESTINA KUUKUWA ABRAHAM LED BY PAAPA DADSON FOR THE PLAINTIFFS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ERNEST OWUSU DAPAA FOR THE DEFENDANTS. <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE JACOB B. BOON</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">The plaintiffs/respondents, to be called the plaintiffs hereafter, sued the defendants/applicants, hereafter to be referred to as the defendants, claiming declaration of title to a 2.75acre piece of unnumbered land commonly described and known as ‘AREA B’ situate and lying at Sepasi in the Atwima District of Ashanti, damages for trespass and an order of perpetual injunction. On 16<sup>th</sup> January, 2009, interlocutory judgment in default of appearance was entered for the plaintiffs and the matter adjourned for assessment of damages. The court further ordered hearing notices to be served on the defendants by one publication in the Pioneer Newspaper. This was accordingly published at page five of Friday, January 23, 2009 issue of the newspaper.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">On 2<sup>nd</sup> February, 2010 the 2<sup>nd</sup> plaintiff led evidence for herself and the other plaintiff in proof of their claim. Judgment was subsequently entered on the 25<sup>th</sup> of February, 2010 in their favour. After several failed attempts to serve the defendants with the judgment, as depicted in a search report filed on 25<sup>th</sup> February, 2011, the plaintiffs were again granted leave to serve the defendants by substitution. Notices of the judgment were ordered to be posted on the notice boards of Kumasi High Court, Kumasi Circuit Court and Ash-Town District Court, and one publication of it in the Pioneer newspaper, which was accordingly done in the March 18, 2011 issue. And as the plaintiffs were desirous in executing the judgment in their favour, they instructed their lawyer and he wrote to occupants of structures on the disputed land giving them notice of their intention to go into execution and requesting them to yield vacant possession of the property. The letter is exhibited by the defendants as ‘EG’. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">The defendants now claim they were shocked when they were served with exhibit ‘EG’ because that was the first time their attention was drawn to a suit respecting the disputed property. They, therefore, filed the instant application praying the court to exercise its discretion by setting aside the judgment entered for the plaintiffs, and grant them leave to put up their defence so as to be heard on the merits of the case. According to them, they acquired their various pieces of land from the Abuakwa Maakrohene and they are at a place known and called Abuakwa Maakro North, Block H, and not at <i>“AREA B”</i> Sepasi, as claimed by the plaintiffs. They further asserted that all the defendants have put up buildings on the disputed land, the last one of which is now seven years old. They expressed surprised that, for all this period, not a single process in respect of the suit against them was posted on any of the buildings. They were of the contention that the court was hoodwinked into granting the plaintiffs leave to serve the various processes by substitution when they could have been personally served as is the case of exhibit ‘EG’. Be that as it may, they deposed that they do not read the Pioneer and are not frequent visitors to the premises of Kumasi courts and could not have been expected to be aware of the suit since the processes were published in and posted at those places respectively.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">The motion was vehemently resisted by the plaintiffs. Their case is that the matter proceeded in the normal course of the court rules and practices which culminated in they leading evidence in proof of title to the disputed property and assessment of damages made judicially; that the processes were served through substitution because the defendants had all along evaded service and they had no choice than to resort to other lawfully accepted methods, at great costs and inconvenience, of putting defendants on notice of the suit. They further deposed that it was untrue, particularly on the part of the 8<sup>th</sup> Defendant, that they were not aware of plaintiffs’ action when the search report of 11<sup>th</sup> April, 2008 showed that he was personally served with the writ of summons and statement of claim, yet, he failed and/or refused to file any process in the matter until now.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">They were also in denial that the defendants were personally served with exhibit ‘EG’ as the recipients of it, who are occupants of the disputed property, did not include any of the defendants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">Finally, it was deposed for the plaintiffs that the description they gave to the disputed property was accurate and same is supported by documents.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">In arguing the motion, counsel for the defendants referred to Order 10 rule 8 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, 2004, C