[2011]DLSC4119 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">INTELSAT GLOBAL SALES AND MARKETING LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">NETWORK COMPUTER SYSTEM LTD<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]</span><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CIVIL MOTION NO. J8/1/2011</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 20</span><sup><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH</span></sup><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma"> DECEMBER, 2011</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KEN BROOKMAN AMISSAH FOR THE APPLICANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ACE ANKOMAH (WITH HIM GLORIA COFIE) FOR THE RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;mso-outline-level:1;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">ATUGUBA JSC (PRESIDING), AKUFFO (MS.) JSC, ADINYIRA (MRS.) JSC, GBADEGBE JSC, AND AKOTO-BAMFO (MRS) JSC<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;mso-outline-level:1"><b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">ATUGUBA, J.S.C</span></u></b><u><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">I have had the advantage of reading the opinion of my worthy brother Gbadegbe J.S.C. It is to the effect that the Ruling of the High Court dated 12/3/2010 refusing to set aside the registration of the foreign judgment herein is interlocutory and therefore the appeal therefrom dated 21/4/2010 being filed outside 21 days is a nullity, wherefore all pursuant processes founded on the same are also nullities and consequently this court lacks jurisdiction to entertain the applicant’s repeat application for stay of execution.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The question whether a judgment or order is final or interlocutory has defied the courts here and in England to such an extent that the Legislatures in both countries have simply enacted that such a question should be finally determined by the appellate court when it arises in a case under appeal. This problem has persisted even though in England and Ghana the judicial test for finality has been harmonised in favour of Lord Alverstone C. J.’s test in <i>Bozson v. Altrincham UDC </i>(1903) 1 K.B. 547 at 548 namely whether the effect of the order made is to finally dispose of the parties’ rights. Thus in <i>Haron bin Mohd Zaid v. Central Securities (Holdings) Bhd</i> (1982) 2 All ER 481, P.C. at 486, the Privy Council per Sir William Douglas delivering the judgment of the court in an appeal from the judgment of the Federal Court of Malaysia, said:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“It appears to their Lordships that <i>the Federal Court</i> … <i>has established over the years a settled practice of applying Lord Alverstone CJ’s test in the Bozson case in order to determine whether an order is final or interlocutory.</i> Their Lordships are unable to find any error in this reasoning; on the contrary <i>their Lordships feel entitled to say that the test is both sound and convenient.</i>” (e.s)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Though it is sometimes easier to apply this test to judgments delivered on the merits of a case it is not so easy when it is to be applied to an order. Thus in <i>Atta Kwadwo v. Badu</i> (1977) 1 GLR 1 C. A. at pages 4 to 5 Apaloo J.A. (as he then was) delivering the judgment of the Court of Appeal quoted a passage from Halsbury’s Laws of England (3<sup>rd</sup> Edition) Vol. 22 at 742 thus:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in; line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“<i>a judgment or order may be final for one purpose and interlocutory for another, or final as to part and interlocutory as to part.</i> <i>The meaning of the two words must therefore be considered separately in relation to the particular purpose for which it is required.”</i> (e.s.)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> In that case it was held that an order striking out an action following discontinuance, with costs, though <i>“with liberty for fresh action”</i> is a final one. However, one tends to agree with Adade JSC in <i>Pomaa v. Fosuhene</i> (1987-88) 1 GLR 244 S.C. that such an order, in view of the reservation of liberty as to fresh action is not final since that very order implies that nothing has been decided between the parties. The <i>Pomaa</i> case held that a judgement of declaration obtained upon admissions is final. One also tends to agree with the decision of the Court of Appeal in <i>Tawiah v. Brako</i> (1973) 1 GLR 483 C.A. that a ruling on an application to set aside a writ of <i>fi.fa.</i>is final. Clearly, in the latter case the rights of the parties involved in such an application depend on whether the writ of <i>fi.fa.</i> should be set aside or not.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.5in;line-he