[2012]DLCA5372 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">DR. EMMANUEL MAMA BOYE (DECEASED) AND JOHN OFFEI ARMAH</span></b><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<b>)</b><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.</span></b></span><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">MRS. EVELYN BOYE, JEREMIAS MAMA AKITA, SAMUEL KORLE BOYE AND MRS ELIZABETH MATEKI NEEQUAYE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">(</span></i></span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">)</span></i></span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO.H/1207</span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">/2011</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: 2</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">ND</span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> FEBRUARY, 2012</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DR. EKOW DANIELS FOR THE DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. SAM WOOD FOR THE PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KUSI-APPIAH J.A. (PRESIDING), OWUSU (M/S) J.A., KORBIEH J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT</span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KUSI-APPIAH, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal from the judgment of the High Court, Fast Track Division, Accra by which that court gave judgment in favour of the plaintiff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The case concerns the estate of the late Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye. The said Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye is alleged to have died testate on 24<sup>th</sup> September, 2002 and the action was for the following reliefs:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -.75in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(1) A declaration that the Will of the late Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye dated July, 2002 was duly executed in accordance with the provisions of the Wills Act of 1971 (Act 360) and must be pronounced valid.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -42.75pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(2) An order that the said Will of the late Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye dated 26<sup>th</sup> July, 2002 be admitted to probate.” <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiff is the sole executor of the Will of the late Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye. The 1<sup>st</sup> defendant claims to be the lawful surviving spouse of the testator whilst the 2<sup>nd</sup>, 3<sup>rd</sup> and 4<sup>th</sup> defendants also describe themselves as principal members and customary successors of the testator. They (the defendants) therefore claim to have vested interest in the estate of the late Dr. Emmanuel Mama Boye. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The defendants in their defence challenged the validity of the Will on several grounds. First, they averred that the testator was at the time material to this action in such a deteriorated state of health that he could not possibly have been in a state of mind to have given instructions to a lawyer for the making of a Will or to execute a Will as alleged by the plaintiff. In effect, the defendants contended that at the time of the execution of the Will, the testator did not know and approve the contents thereof. That the signature on the Will was a forgery, that the Will was obtained by undue influence of some person on account of the unusually large portion of the estate of the testator given to them. The defendants concluded that the Will was not duly executed in accordance with the Wills Act, Supra.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The defendants therefore counterclaimed for;- <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:.25in;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(a) A pronouncement of the court against the Will and<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -46.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(b) A pronouncement that the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant in her capacity as the surviving spouse and the other defendants as next-of-kin of the deceased are entitled to be granted Letters of Administration of the estate of the deceased.” <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The trial court took evidence and held that <b><i>“the Will of th