[2012]DLHC4189 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#0070C0">MR CHARLES BRANYA AND MRS FLORENCE BRANYA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#0070C0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#0070C0">KWAKU AKWETEY, AUGUSTINA LAWSON, GHANDAH IMPEX (GH) LTD AND LANDS COMMISSION<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[HIGH COURT (FINANCIAL DIVISION 1), ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO.FAL/182/12 DATE: 23<sup>RD</sup> MAY, 2012<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ENOH-AMAH ANDOH FOR THE PLAINTIFFS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ROBERT K. YEBOAH FOR THE 1ST – 3RD DEFENDANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM:</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HIS LORDSHIP MR JUSTICE P. BRIGHT MENSAH<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On the 17th day of February, 2012 the Plaintiffs herein recovered as against the 1st – 3rd defendants, an interlocutory judgment in default of defence in an action in which they had claimed as per their writ of summons, the reliefs listed here below:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. A declaration that having paid an amount of US$100,000.00 in respect of land with building thereon situate at Haatso/Ashong- man and otherwise described in the 3rd defendant’s Land Title Certificate No. GA 19462 dated 7th November, 2003 as Section 167 Block 38 with parcel No. 247 they are entitled to the relief of specific performance of the agreement dated 18th July, 2011 between the Plaintiff and 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2. An order of specific performance directed at the 1st, 2nd and 3<sup>rd</sup> defendants to perform their part of the agreement to sell the land with building thereon situate at Haatso/Ashongman and otherwise described in the 3rd defendant’s Land Title certificate No. GA 19462.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">3. Injunction<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">4. Recovery of possession<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">5. Any further order or orders as this honourable court may deem fit in the circumstance.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">When the court had entered the default judgment the matter was adjourned for the Plaintiffs to prove their claim. In support of their claim, a lawful Attorney, Kwadwo Yeboah offered evidence on their behalf who was then cross-examined by the lawyer for the 1st – 3rd defendants, Mr Robert K Yeboah.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The matters which are not in serious controversy in this case are that the 1st – 3rd defendants offered to sell off their property, a land with a building thereon situate and lying at Haatso. The Plaintiffs offered to purchase it and after much negotiation the parties settled on US$150,000.00 as the purchase price. Pursuant to the agreement, the Plaintiffs made a part payment of US$100,000.00 on 18/07/11. A receipt issued to the Plaintiffs in connection with the purchase was tendered in evidence as Exhibit B.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In his sworn testimony to the court, the lawful Attorney said, among other things, that the Plaintiffs were to pay up the balance of US$50,000.00 by 06/01/12 failing which the 1st and 2nd defendants reserved the right to sell the property and refund the Plaintiffs’ money to them. According to the witness, within 30 days after the initial payment the 2nd Plaintiff arrived from the United States where both Plaintiffs are ordinarily resident, to tender the outstanding balance. When it was requested that the 1st defendant gave them all the necessary documents covering the property in return of the $50,0000.00 to him, he rather gave them photocopies of an Indenture. That gave rise to a protest by the Plaintiffs, he added.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Kwadwo Yeboah testified further that as a result of the 1st defendant’s unwilling-ness to give them the original documents, the Plaintiffs caused their lawyer to write to the 1st – 3rd defendants to demand the performance of his side of the bargain. That letter was tendered in evidence as Exhibit C. When the Plaintiffs were not getting any favourable response from the 1st – 3rd defendants they caused their lawyer to send a reminder. This was also tendered in evidence as Exhibit D.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Concluding, the witness said regardless of the reminders sent to the 1st – 3rd defendants, they have still not handed over the premises to their Plaintiffs neither have they given them the original documents covering the property. The Plaintiffs are therefore claiming as per their writ, he said.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Although the witness was subjected to some form of critical cross-examination by learned Counsel for the 1st – 3rd defendants, I find that the witness remained unshaken. Indeed, I hold that the cross-examination did not do any damage to that impeccable evidence offered on behalf of the Plaintiffs. In the result, I make the following findings of fact:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. that sometime in July, 2011 the 1st and 2nd defendants who are the directors of the 3rd defendant company and the controlling minds of that company offered to sell, and the Plaintiffs also agreed to purchase, the property in contention situate at Haatso near Accra;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2. after the parties had agreed on US$150,000.00 as the purchase price, the Plaintiffs made a part payment of US100,000.00 and it was a term of the contract that the balance was to be paid within 6months from the date of the initial payment in July, 2011;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">3. that within the 6-month period the Plaintiffs, in final settlement of the purchase price, offered to pay the ou