[2012]DLSC2614 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">DUODU AMOO AND MADAM NAADU<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">BERNARD NIMAKO AKOWUAH AND SAMUEL NII OTU ANKRAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4/36/2011</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">13<sup>TH</sup> JANUARY, 2012<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">KWAMENA BAIDEN FOR THE 1<sup>ST</sup> APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ALBERT ADAARE FOR THE 2<sup>ND</sup> RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">WOOD (MRS.) C.J (PRESIDING), BROBBEY JSC, OWUSU (MS.) JSC, YEBOAH JSC, BONNIE JSC<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p><span style="text-decoration-line: none;"> </span></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">ANIN YEBOAH, JSC;<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The facts of this appeal appear not to be in serious controversy. One Samuel Nii Otoo Ankrah commenced an action against one Joshua Kpakpo Allotey at the High Court, Accra. Before the case could be disposed of the plaintiff Samuel Nii Otoo Ankrah applied for absconding warrant against the said Joshua Kpakpo Allotey as he had information that he was preparing to leave the jurisdiction. It was granted by Her Ladyship Justice Emelia Aryee.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The claim was for refund of an amount of US$8, 850. The defendant in that case was arrested with the warrant and was granted bail in the sum of ¢1,500,000.00 with two sureties.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">Two persons namely: Eugene Darko Amoako and Benjamin Akwei Allotey executed bail bonds as sureties for Joshua Kpakpo Allotey. The two bail bonds were tendered in evidence at the trial court in this case. The two sureties were named in exhibits F1 and F2. Exhibit F was the bail bond while exhibits F1 and F2 were the justification of sureties’ forms. Exhibit F2 which was executed on the 3/12/1987 the same day exhibits F and F1 were executed, was amended by the cancellation of the name and residential address of Benjamin Akwei Allotey and the insertion thereof of the name of ADJIN OKWABI with his residential address. There were other serious irregularities bordering on the thumbprint affixed to exhibit F2 and signature of Benjamin Akwei Allotey which was made before the purported amendment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">It was apparent that even though the name Benjamin Akwei Allotey was cancelled, his signature as one of the two sureties stood. Be that as it may, the case against the said Joshua Kpakpo Allotey ended with a summary judgment by which the defendant in that suit Joshua Kpakpo Allotey was adjudged to pay an amount of ¢2,508,903.28 inclusive of interest and cost.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">In the process of levying execution of the judgment against Joshua Kpakpo Allotey, H/№ B182/12 Odorkor, Accra owned by Adjin Okwabi at the time was sold at a public auction and purchased by one B.N.AKOWUAH who is the appellant in this appeal. The respondent herein who described herself as the beneficiary of the property sold at the auction brought an action at the High Court, Accra to set aside the writ of possession which culminated in the sale, declaration of title and recovery of possession of the auctioned house and other ancillary reliefs.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The statement of claim and the evidence led appeared to be very brief. In the statement of claim the respondent herein pleaded that in suit number 3626/87, one Samuel Nii Otu Ankrah as plaintiff was adjudged to recover a certain amount of money as judgment debt from Joshua Kpakpo Allotey as defendant in a suit at the High Court, Accra. It was further pleaded that the entire judgment debt was paid to the said Samuel Nii Otu Ankrah (defendant/judgment-creditor), nevertheless he proceeded to levy execution against the property of Adjin Okwabi ostensibly to satisfy the judgment debt. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The auction of the house numbered as B. 182/12 Odorkor, Accra took place and same was bought by one Bernard Nimako Ankowuah The evidence of the respondent sought to establish the relationship between her later father Adjin Okwabi and Joshua Kpakpo Allotey as uncle and a nephew. It does appear that the respondent herein is the cousin of Joshua Kpakpo Allotey. It was contended in her evidence that the entire judgment debt was paid before the auction sale was conducted out of which the appellant herein bought the house in dispute. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> The defendant/judgment-debtor in the earlier suit one Joshua Kpakpo Allotey also gave evidence for the respondent herein and sated that he had to complete exhibits F, F1 and F2 in connection with the bail and was advised not to leave the jurisdiction until the said suit had been determined.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">It was to secure h