[2013]DLCA16157 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">LINUS VICTORY KAY-FIANYO, FELIX KETEKU<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">PLAINTIFFS/RESPONDENTS</span></i><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">EMMANUEL KWEKU KETEKU</span></b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANT/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; tab-stops:84.65pt center 234.0pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; tab-stops:84.65pt center 234.0pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. H3/287/2013 DATE: 24<sup>TH</sup> APRIL, 2013<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; tab-stops:255.0pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">COUNSEL <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">DOCTOR ADIYA FOR PLAINTIFF<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">HANSEN SENU FOR RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">CORAM</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">HONYENUGA (J.A.), DENNIS D. ADJEI (J.A.), ACKAH-YENSU (J.A.)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;tab-stops: center 242.9pt left 303.0pt;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""> RULING <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">OFOE,J.A:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The plaintiffs/applicants application for extension of time came before us on the 20<sup>th</sup> of March 2013 as a repeat application from the Hohoe Circuit Court. .The Circuit Court had refused their application for extension of time to file their appeal with the main reason that they were out of time by the rules of court. After listening to both counsel and reading the processes filed before us the repeat application for extension of time was by a majority of this court refused. Unfortunately I could not agree with my able sisters that the application be dismissed. The reasoning of my colleagues was that, to put it tersely, the plaintiff/applicants were unpardonably out of the 6 months period stipulated by the Court of Appeal rules within which one is to lodge an appeal. The plaintiffs had to be sent packing out of court. I hereby state my reasons for departing from my colleagues. I will refer to the applicants as plaintiffs and the respondent as defendant as they were in the trial court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> The facts of the case are simple and not disputed. It is a case in which the trial circuit judge made an announcement on the 22<sup>nd</sup> August 2008 dismissing the case of the plaintiffs’ and reserving the reasons for his judgment to a subsequent unspecified date. The reasoned judgment was given on the 15<sup>th</sup> February 2012 by the trial judge.ie about three and half years later. He has been transferred and had to come back to give this reasoned judgment, as stated, in three and half years later. After the announcement of this judgment on the 22<sup>nd</sup> August 2008 dismissing the case of the plaintiffs, they applied for a copy of the judgment on the 12<sup> </sup>/9/2008, 12th April 2009 and 12<sup> </sup>/4/2010 but had no response from the court to these requests. So not only could the court not provide the plaintiffs with the judgment but it also took the trial court about three and a half years to produce the reasoned judgment. One of the interesting questions that the circumstances of this case raise, on a closer examination of the records before us, is whether there was any judgment recorded on this 22<sup>nd</sup> August 2008 at all. I ask this question because on the 29<sup>th</sup> February 2012, last year, when counsel, who the plaintiffs had subsequently engaged, wrote to the court asking for this judgment of the 22<sup>nd</sup> August 2008, the registrar of the court answered as follows<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">“……………there is no trace of the judgment delivered by His Honour the judge prior to the giving of his reasons”<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">So what happened in the court that day? The plaintiffs in their affidavit in support of their application admit that the judge indeed made the announcement dismissing their case. It can’t be disputed therefore that there was such delivery by the court. But did he make the announcement from a written script or it was an announcement made in the open air and thereafter nothing recorded? It is worth noting that the plaintiffs, just about three weeks after the announced judgment, made the application for a record of this judgment but never had it and had not had it till today. Illiterates in the law as they were they were nevertheless quick in applying for the judgment but were not given. The situation here then is the non existence of any recorded judgment on the day it was announced and the reasoned judgment coming out of the office of the judge three and a half