[2013]DLCA3131 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">FRANSTEL LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">MERCHANT BANK LTD<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO: H1/76/2012<b> </b>DATE: 24TH JANUARY, 2013<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AMA ASSENSO FOR PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ANDREW DANIELS FOR DEFENDANT/APPELLANT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM:<u><o:p></o:p></u></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUSTICE E K AYEBI JA [PRESIDING], JUSTICE IRENE C DANQUAH JA, JUSTICE ALHAJI TANKO AMADU JA<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGEMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">IRENE C DANQUAH, JA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> This is an interlocutory appeal emanating from a ruling of the High Court, Kumasi dated 7<sup>th</sup> November, 2011. The High Court in its ruling granted a stay of execution of the judgment of the said Court delivered on 8<sup>th</sup> December, 2009 in the following terms:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“Accordingly the application is granted as prayed. The judgment of the Court dated 8<sup>th</sup> December, 2009 is hereby, stayed. The application also seeks a release of items/ equipment seized in execution on Friday 21/5/2010. Since these items have already been released to the Defendant Bank, no further order need be made except to confirm the said order ex abundanti cautela, which I, hereby, confirm. No order as to costs.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.5in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Aggrieved by the said decision, the Plaintiff/Respondent/Appellant thus appealled on two main grounds. <b>The first ground of appeal reads;<i><o:p></o:p></i></b></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-weight: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i></b><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The learned trial judge misconceived the nature and scope of the Appellant’s application filed by the Defendant/ Respondent.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> In arguing this ground of appeal, counsel for the Appellant referred to the affidavits of Naa Shormeh Gyang at pages 51 and 70 of the record of appeal and submitted that they are fundamentally defective. Counsel referred us to the decision of <b><i>Hayford – Benjamin JSC in Ex Parte Atumfuwa (2000) SCGLR 72 </i></b>especially page 77 thereof which Counsel quoted in extenso. Counsel for the Appellant did not categorically state why the affidavits are fundamentally defective. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">However, it is clear from a careful reading of the <i>Ex Parte</i> Atumfuwa Case (<i>supra</i>), that the, matter for the determination of the Supreme Court was whether the Supreme Court is vested with jurisdiction under <b>Rule 79 of the Supreme Court Rules, 1996 (CI 16)</b> to waive non- compliance with <b><i>Rule 61(1)</i></b>. In that Case, the application for <i>certiorari</i> was accompanied by an unsworn affidavit. On the day for the ruling the Supreme Court realizing that the affidavit was unsworn granted leave to the Applicant to file a sworn affidavit and adjourned the proceedings for a ruling to be given on another day. However, before the ruling could be given, the Defendants in the case filed an application for a review of the order which granted leave to file the sworn affidavit.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In response to the above submission, Counsel for the Respondent submitted that both affidavits in contention and which were in support of the application for stay of execution are sworn affidavits. Counsel for the Respondent invited us to dismiss this ground of appeal as unmeritorious and without basis. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">We have looked at both affidavits of Naa Shormeh Gyang which is the subject matter of the attack by the Appellant on the record. The affidavits are sworn. They were sworn before Yaw Donkor Amaning, a Commissioner for Oaths. We, therefore, find no merit in this ground of appeal.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The second ground of appeal is that;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“The learned trial judge erred in failing to consider the principles to be taken into account in granting stay of execution.”<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-align:justify"><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Counsel for the Appellant in respect of this ground submitted that the trial court purported to confirm <i>ex abundanti cautela</i> an order already made at a time it was clearly <i>functus officio</i> and further that it is not permitted by law. Counsel contended that the application was incompetent as the Court had earlier purported to grant a stay even though execution had been levied. Counsel submitted that the Court failed to act judicially in purporting to grant the stay of execution arguing that the Appellant indicate