[2013]DLCA8101 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">LINDA EDZIDOR AND JOSHUA EDZIDOR</span></b><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">REPUBLIC</span></b></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">(RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">[COURT OF </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">APPEAL, </span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ACCRA</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">]</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CRIMINAL APPEAL: NO. H2/22/2012</span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 24<sup>TH</sup> OCTOBER, 2013<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. AUGUSTINE OBOUR FOR THE APPELLANT<u><span style="color:red"><o:p></o:p></span></u></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MISS COMFORT TASIAME (SSA)<u><span style="color:red"><o:p></o:p></span></u></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">KANYOKE J.A (PRESIDING), OWUSU (MS) J.A, SOWAH (MRS) J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">SOWAH, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The appellants herein are a wife and her husband. The 1<sup>st</sup> appellant was a teller at an Accra branch of Ecobank and was arraigned before the High Court (Land/Financial Division) on 94 counts with stealing contrary to section 124(1) of the Criminal and other Offences Act, 1960 Criminal Offences Act, 1960 Act 29. The particulars of offences indicated that between 17<sup>th</sup> May 2010 and 20<sup>th</sup> October 2010, she had dishonestly appropriated various amounts of money from the accounts of three customers of the bank. The three customers had drawn the Banks attention to some strange withdrawals from their accounts without their knowledge and investigations conducted by the banks audit team had revealed that between May and October 2010, the 1<sup>st</sup> appellant had almost on a daily basis debited various sums of money from those accounts. The total amount alleged to have been stolen by the 1<sup>st</sup> appellant, and dishonestly received by the 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant was GH713, 896.00. The 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant was charged on 3 counts with Abetment of offence, namely stealing, contrary to sections 20(1) and 124(1) of the Criminal and other Offences Act 1960, Act 29, and one count with Dishonestly Receiving contrary to section 146 of the Criminal and other Offences Act, 1960 Act 29. He was alleged to have encouraged and facilitated the withdrawals by receiving the monies and using some of it to acquire properties including 6 cars, as and when the monies came. Part of the money was alleged to have been lodged in the Ecobank account of a company “Strong Foundation Ltd” which was operated by the 2<sup>nd</sup> appellant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The appellants pleaded not guilty to all counts, were tried, found guilty and convicted on 31<sup>st</sup> October 2011. They were each sentenced to 25 years IHL on each count to run concurrently.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Dissatisfied with both conviction and sentence, the appellants have appealed to this court. The Notice of appeal which was filed on 16<sup>th</sup> November 2011 contained three grounds of appeal which were all abandoned in the written submissions by counsel for the appellants in favour of the additional grounds of appeal filed on 24<sup>th</sup> May 2012. These are:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height: 115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">That the trial judge erred when he admitted exhibit K into evidence.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height: 115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">2.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The trial judge erred when he compelled 1st appellant to testify in the absence of her counsel<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height: 115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">3.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">There was no case established against the appellants at the close of the case for the prosecution.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height: 115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">4.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-