[2013]DLHC16764 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(PLAINTIFF)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">ERIC ATSU AMEGBE & 4ORS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(DEFENDANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">[HIGH COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center; tab-stops:168.75pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""> </span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid black 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><a name="_heading=h.gjdgxs"></a><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CASE NO. FTRM/5/2011 DATE: 7<sup>TH</sup> JUNE, 2013<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">SEFAKOR BATSA, STATE ATTORNEY FOR THE PROSECUTION<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">G.S.K. BABANAWU FOR A1<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">J.H. SENOO FOR A2<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">ROBERTSON KPATSA FOR A3<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">OWUSU FORDJOUR FOR A4<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="border-top: none; border-right: none; border-left: none; border-image: initial; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext; padding: 0cm 0cm 1pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;tab-stops:4.5pt;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">THOMAS HUGHES WITH ALI ABDUL-SAMAT FOR A5<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;tab-stops:4.5pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">HIS LORDSHIP MR JUSTICE P. BRIGHT MENSAH</span><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="border-top-width: 1.5pt; border-top-color: black; border-left: none; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-color: black; border-right: none; padding: 1pt 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 4.5pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid black 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid black 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">JUDGMENT</span></b><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The Accused persons herein stand charged with <b>One (1) count of Conspiracy to Steal</b> contrary to <b>Ss 23(1)</b> and <b>124(1) of Act 29; Two (2) counts of Stealing</b> contrary to <b>S.124(1) of Act 29</b> and <b>Forty-four (44) counts of Falsification of Accounts</b> contrary to <b>S.140(1)(a) of Act 29</b>. Whereas all the Accused persons were jointly charged with 1 count of conspiracy and 1 count of stealing, A1 and A3 were additionally charged jointly with 1 count of stealing whilst Eric Atsu Amegbe (A1) was singularly charged with 44 counts of Falsification of Accounts.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Upon their arraignment before this court all of them pleaded not guilty to all the charges preferred against them, either jointly or singularly. The Accused persons having pleaded not guilty to each count put themselves in charge of the court and it was incumbent on the Prosecution to prove their guilt beyond reasonable doubt. For, the golden thread which runs throughout the web of our criminal jurisprudence is that the guilt of the Accused shall be proved beyond reasonable doubt. The standard of proof has been statutorily provided for in <b>S.13(1)</b> of the <b>Evidence Act, 1975 (NRCD 323)</b> that:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> “13(1) In any civil or criminal action the burden of persuasion as<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> to the commission by a party of a crime which is directly in iss