[2013]DLHC4339 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><a name="OLE_LINK1"><b><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">NATIONAL LABOUR COMMISSION<o:p></o:p></span></b></a></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">MERCHANT BANK GHANA LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [HIGH COURT (INDUSTRIAL/LABOUR DIVISION), ACCRA]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">SUIT </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO. INDLM/9/13 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">27</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH </span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">JUNE, 2013</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma">OSCAR ASANTE NNURO FOR THE APPLICANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma">PAUL OPOKU FOR THE RESPONDENT <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma">KWABENA ASUMAN-ADU</span></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">, JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT</span></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">RULING<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">This ruling is in respect of motion on notice filed by the Applicant on 4<sup>th</sup> March, 2013 for an order for the enforcement of its decision given on 1<sup>st</sup> August, 2012 against the Respondent under Order 19 of CI. 47 and Section 173 of the Labour Act, 2003 (Act 651). <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The case of the Applicant is that it got information of the intention of the Petitioner, Union of Industry, Commerce and Finance Workers (UNICOF) to withdraw its service so it invited the Union and the Respondent to a facilitation meeting on 6<sup>th</sup> June, 2012. After hearing both parties the Applicant ordered the members of the Union to go back to work. They were further ordered to issue a notice of intention to strike to the Commission, remove all red bands and avoid disclosing anything to the public.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">By a letter dated 6<sup>th</sup> June, 2012 UNICOF served notice on the Applicant to embark on strike action following the unfair termination of one Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart, Chairman of UNICOF. The Applicant, therefore, invited the Respondent and the UNICOF members to a hearing on 13<sup>th</sup> June, 2012. On that day the Applicant held a facilitation meeting between the two parties where the Applicant advised the parties to stay all actions and return to the status quo ante. They were to reconsider their various positions and report to the Applicant on Monday 18<sup>th</sup> June, 2012. The Applicant held another facilitation meeting between the Union and the Respondent on 20<sup>th</sup> June, 2012 where it requested both parties to submit their written submissions by Friday 27<sup>th</sup> June, 2012.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">On the basis of its preliminary investigations and the written submissions of both parties, the Applicant held that the Respondent had not met the burden of proof imposed on it by law and, therefore, considered the termination of the appointment of Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart void ab initio. It as a result ordered the Respondent to reinstate Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart immediately. The Respondent has, however, refused to comply with the order of the Applicant despite several attempts made by the Union to enforce compliance, hence the instant application seeking the order of this court to enforce compliance of its order for the reinstatement of Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The case of the Respondent on the other hand is that the said Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart was at all times material before June, 2012 an employee of the Respondent who was subject to the Respondent Bank’s internal rules and regulations. On 27<sup>th</sup> day of March, 2012, the Respondent Bank held its Annual General Meeting which all shareholders were expected to attend. The workers made up of unionized staff and non-unionized staff who held shares in the Bank but which shares were being managed by the Board of Trustees were also expected to attend the said Annual General Meeting. It was, however, not possible for all workers to attend same. The Board of Trustees, therefore, met and appointed Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart as a proxy of the Board to attend such a meeting on behalf of the Board who controls the shares of the workers at the Bank but not in his capacity as the chairman of the Union.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">After the meeting and before an official minutes of the Annual General Meeting could come out, Rev. Jonas Koranteng-Smart came out and made certain serious allegations against the Board and the Management of the Bank to members of the Union which allegations were untrue, and also misused the email network and divulge information without requisite authority and consent. Management of the Respondent Bank saw this as indiscipline at the highest level for which reason he was queried and subsequently invited to appear before a Disciplinary Committee to explain himself in accordance with the Collective Bargaining Agreement existing at the Bank. He, however, refused to submit himself on two different occasions saying