[2013]DLSC2825 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">HIGH COURT (FAST TRACK DIVISION) KUMASI AND THE ATTORNEY GENERAL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;color:#00B0F0">EX-PARTE: CHARLES OWUSU ANSAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:150%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J5/29/201</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">3 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 30</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH</span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> OCTOBER, 2013<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">AUGUSTINE ANANE-QUEBAH FOR THE APPLICANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">ANTHONY REXFORD WIREDU (CSA) FOR THE RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">MRS WOOD C.J. (PRESIDING), OWUSU (MS) JSC, DOTSE JSC, YEBOAH JSC, AKAMBA JSC<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 150%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGEMENT </span></b><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p><span style="text-decoration-line: none;"> </span></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">OWUSU JSC.</span></u></b><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">This is an application for Judicial Review of the Judgment of the High Court (Fast Track) Kumasi presided over by His Lordship G. K. Koomson delivered on 17<sup>th</sup> day of January 2013.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The application is brought under Article 132 of the 1992 constitution and Rule 61(1) of the Supreme Court rules, 1996 C. I. 16.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The Applicant herein was charged with a criminal offence of Threat of Death, contrary to section 75 of the Criminal Offences Act of 1960 and arraigned before the Circuit Court, Kumasi.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">The particulars of offence as stated in the charge sheet are as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">“<u>CHARLES OWUSU ANSAH JNR</u> - PENSIONER:- for that you on the 8<sup>th</sup> day of march, 2008 at Okyerekrom in the Ashanti Region and within the Jurisdiction of this court, with intent to put one CHARLES KOFI OWUSU ANSAH into fear of death did threaten to kill him with a cutlass and a kitchen knife.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">He pleaded not guilty. The prosecution therefore proceeded to prove the charge against him and called 6 witnesses including the police investigator.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">At the close of the prosecution’s case, counsel for the accused made a submission of no case to answer and thus the court should not call upon the accused to open his defence.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">It was counsel’s contention that the prosecution failed to lead sufficient evidence in proof of the charge in that the evidence was full of contradictions. The submission was upheld by the trial court which accordingly acquitted and discharged the accused in its ruling delivered on 19/01/2010.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">This is what the trial Judge said in his ruling which I deem necessary to reproduce here under as same was a matter of concern to the appellate High Court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">“By Court: I must say that I have perused the evidence of p.w.1 and p.w.5 critically, I must say that there are doubts as to whether or not the accused threatened p. w. 1 with death and same must inure in his (sic) favour.”<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">I shall therefore not call on the accused to open his defence. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">He is accordingly acquitted and discharged.’’ <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:1