[2013]DLSC6148 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ALHAJI MOHAMMED MORU & ANOR.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT]<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">MOHAMMED HUSEINI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[DEFENDANT/APPELLANT/APPELLANT]<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[SUPREME COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. J4 /17/2012 DATE: 27<sup>TH</sup> FEBRUARY, 2013<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HENRY ORRACA-TETTEY FOR THE DEFENDANT/APPELLANT/APPELLANT. <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ROBERT ALLOTEY FOR THE PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ATUGUBA JSC. (PRESIDING), ADINYIRA (MRS) JSC, OWUSU (MS) JSC, DOTSE JSC, BONNIE JSC <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">BAFFOE-BONNIE, JSC <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Defendant/Appellant/Appellant is appealing against the decision of the Court of Appeal dated April 14, 2011 which upheld the decision of the Circuit Court dated March 17, 2008. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The facts of the case before the trial court were as follows; The Plaintiff/Respondent/Respondent, hereinafter referred to as the Respondent, suing per his lawful attorney, caused a writ of summons and statement of claim to issue against the Defendant/Appellant/Appellant, hereinafter referred to as the Appellant for:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">a.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An order for the immediate ejectment of the Appellant, then the Defendant from the piece of land particularly described in paragraph 3 of the statement of claim by reason of: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">i. Non-payment of rent; and <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ii. Fraudulent breach of the agreement between Plaintiff and Defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. An order for recovery of possession of the said land. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. 3.4 million being rent due and owing for the period January to December 2000 and January to December, 2001. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.25in;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. Interest at the prevailing bank rate on the rent and mesne profit due to the Plaintiff. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Defendant in turn filed a statement of defence denying the Plaintiff’s claim and counterclaimed for: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">a. Declaration of title to all that piece or parcel of land described in schedule <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. Recovery of possession of any portion that plaintiff trespasses on. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. Damages for trespass. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. Perpetual injunction restraining the plaintiff, his agents, assigns and workmen from further interfering with the defendant’s land. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">At the trial the Plaintiff tendered in evidence; a Power of Attorney from Alhaji Mohammed Moro as a donor, appointing Mohammed Munkaila (His Son) as his lawful Attorney. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The case of the Plaintiff as narrated by his Attorney was quite simple. The Plaintiff is a businessman and an Islamic Religious leader. By a deed of conveyance dated March 23, 1990 between the Plaintiff on one part and Nii Kpakpo Amako II Mankralo and Acting Sempe Mantse of Accra, acting with the consent and concurrence of the principal members of the said family of the other part, Nii Kpakpo Amako, as the Acting Sempe Mantse, leased a parcel of land situate at Sowutuom, to the Plaintiff for the term of 99 years from March 23, 1990. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The indenture was tendered as Exhibit B during the trial. Exhibit B had been duly executed by Nii Kpakpo Amako in the presence of a witness and by the Plaintiff also in the presence of witness. The Indenture had been duly stamped and the Land Valuation Board Number LVB 6773A/95. According to the Plaintiff, sometime in 1999 he entered into an oral tenancy agreement with the Defendant through his caretaker to the effect that the Defendant would operate a temporary hand-pump fuel filling station on the said plot of land until the Plaintiff required it for his own use. The Defendant, acting under the terms of this agreement made payment of the first year’s rent advance. The Plaintiff applied this money to erect a temporary structure on the said land for use by the Defendant as an office and a storeroom. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua"