[2014]DLCA4488 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">CENTRAL REGION LANDS COMMISSION<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">EX PARTE NANA AMPONSAH ATTAH IV<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(APPLICANT/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CIVIL APPEAL NO. HI/31/13 9<sup>TH</sup> APRIL, 2014<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">MR. ADUMUAH BOSSMAN FOR THE APPLICANT/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">MR. JOHN OBENG MENSAH FOR THE REPONDENT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">HONYENUGA J.A. (PRESIDING), ADJEI J.A., ACKAH-YENSU (MS) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">HONYENUGA, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">This is an appeal against the Ruling of the High Court, Agona Swedru dated the 13<sup>th</sup> day of December 2012. The said court dismissed an application for judicial review in the nature of Mandamus to compel the Central Regional Lands Commission, the respondent to restore the lapsed statutory declaration.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The facts of this appeal are that on the 29<sup>th</sup> December 1995, the applicant/appellant as the chief deposed to a Statutory Declaration which he subsequently registered with the respondent/respondent at the Lands Commission Secretariat at Cape Coast. The said Statutory Declaration was registered as CR 117/86. In 2010, some prospective developers to whom the applicant/appellant granted portions of the land to, conducted searches at the Lands Commission Secretariat. The said searches revealed that the respondent/respondent lapsed the Statutory Declaration and expunged it from their official records on the 10<sup>th</sup> May, 2001. Some of those who approached the applicant/appellant for land reported him to the Police and as a result the Police conducted an official search at the said Lands Commission. The said search report dated 29<sup>th</sup> January 2011, revealed that the applicant/appellant’s land by paragraphs 2 and 4 and by the portion marked ‘B’ on the Site plan falls within the area covered by E.I 83 of 1961 and the portion marked ‘B’ falls within the area declared in the Statutory Declaration of 1995 to belong to the Atekyedo stool. The applicant/appellant then caused his Lawyer to write a letter dated 3<sup>rd</sup> March, 2011 acknowledging receipt of copies of the decision of the respondent/respondent and strongly urged it to restore the lapsed statutory declaration. Furthermore, the Lawyer for the applicant/appellant wrote a letter dated 8<sup>th</sup> February, 2012 calling upon the respondent/respondent to restore the said statutory declaration by 29<sup>th</sup> February 2012 that is a fortnight. The applicant/appellant then filed an application for an order of Mandamus at the High Court to restore the lapsed statutory declaration. On the 13<sup>th</sup> December 2012, the learned High Court Judge dismissed the application for judicial review.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">Being aggrieved by the decision of the High Court Judge, the applicant/appellant filed the instant appeal based on the following ground:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> “(1) The Ruling was against the weight of the affidavit evidence”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The applicant/appellant further filed amended grounds of appeal with leave of the court as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">“(2) The learned High Court Judge misdirected himself by misconstruing the appellant’s Lawyer’s letter dated 3<sup>rd</sup> March 2011 (merely demanding a certified copy of the Respondent’s proceedings dated 10<sup>th</sup> May 2007, to be supplied within a fortnight) to be the effectual letter containing the appellant’s ultimatum or demand for restoring in the respondent’s records his lapsed Statutory Declaration, on refusal of which the application for a mandamus order would then be brought.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">(3) FURTHER IN THE ALTERNATIVE the said Judge erred by confusing the applicant’s demand for a certified copy (within a fortnight) of the proceedings which were to inform him about the lapsing of his Statutory Declaration with his lawyer’s reminding letter dated 8<sup>th</sup> February 2012 which contained the effectual ultimatum or threat to apply for an order of mandamus by way of judicial review on the respondent’s refusal to restore the lapsed Statutory Declaration.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">(4) The said judge erred by failing to appreciate that the proper computation of the 6 months time limit for filing the application for mandamus order ran for the date of refusal, express or constructive to comply with the demands in the appellant’s said letter, 8<sup>th</sup> February 2012 and consequently the appellant’s application filed on 11<sup>th</sup> May 2012 for an order of mandamus was perfectly within time.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">(5) The said Judge erred by failing to appreciate that the respondent, in the exercise of its administrative duty whilst consid