[2014]DLCA5341 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">OSAGYEFO NANA ABOAGYE III<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<b>)<o:p></o:p></b></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;color:#00B0F0">TERBA EDUKU AND 2 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CIVIL APPEAL NO. HI/18/13 16<sup>TH</sup> JULY, 2014<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">MR. AUGUSTINE ARVOR MENSAH FOR THE DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">MR. I. G. CARSON FOR THE PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CORAM:</span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">C. J. HONYENUGA J.A. (PRESIDING), D. D. ADJEI J.A., B. F. ACKAH-YENSU (MS) J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">HONYENUGA, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">This is an appeal against the judgment of the Circuit Court, Takoradi dated the 2<sup>nd</sup> day of May 2012. The said court gave judgment to the plaintiff/respondent. In this appeal, the plaintiff/respondent would be referred to as the respondent and the defendants/appellants as the appellants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The facts of this appeal are that the respondent as the head of his family caused a writ of summons which was amended later to be issued against the appellants claiming as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">“(a) The plaintiff being the Head of the Mamfole Family of Ankruagin claims against the defendants for declaration of title to all that piece or parcel of land known as “Ankruagin” and bounded on all its sides by Corporal Manu/Anhwiafutu Junction – Elubo Motor road, the Elubo Stool Land, the Tanoso river/stream and the property of Nngyoa Ackaah.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">(b) An order for recovery of possession and damages for trespass thereunto.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:1.0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">(c) Perpetual injunction to restrain the defendants, their agents, assigns, privies, workmen, etc from in anyway interfering with the plaintiff’s said family land.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> (d) Any other relief(s) as may be just”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The writ of summons was accompanied by a statement of claim which was subsequently amended. The appellants also caused an appearance to be filed and a statement of defence and a counterclaim which was later amended as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> <i>“<u>COUNTERCLAIM</u><o:p></o:p></i></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(a)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">A declaration of title to the said 4 mile square piece of Nuba Stool land situate near Amoalewasuazo and bounded on all sides by Nuba Stool land.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(b)<span style="font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></i><!--[endif]--><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">Damages for trespass”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The respondent also filed a reply. At the application for direction stage, the following issues were set down for trial:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">“(a) Whether or not the plaintiff is an imposter or is the Head and/or Chief of Ankruagin.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(b) Whether or not the plaintiff has the capacity to mount the present action.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(c) Whether or not the disputed 4sq. mile land was sold by Nana Potsin Ackah, Chief of Nuba to the Mamfole family of Ankruagin in 1916.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",&qu