[2015]DLCA3142 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 115%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 176, 240); line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>KWABENA OBENG AND ERIC AKWASI PREMPEH</span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 115%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 176, 240); line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>vs.</span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 115%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 176, 240); line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>KUMASI METROPOLITAN ASSEMBLY (KMA) AND KOJO BONSU</span></b></p><p> </p><p align="center" style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: center;"><span style='margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'><span style="margin: 0px;"> </span>[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'></span></b></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; line-height: 115%;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'>CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/9/2009<span style="margin: 0px;"> </span></span><span style='margin: 0px; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'>DATE: 19</span><sup><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'>TH</span></sup><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 10pt;'> NOVEMBER, 2015</span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>COUNSEL:<span style="margin: 0px;"> </span></span></b></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>KWASI AFFRIFA WITH AMA ASENSO FOR PLAINTIFFS/APPLICANTS,</span></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; line-height: 115%;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>KWABENA AFRIFA NSIAH WITH VIDA ACHIAA YEBOAH FOR DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS </span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>CORAM: </span></b></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; line-height: 115%;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>AYEBI J.A. (PRESIDING), TORKORNOO (MRS) J. A. , DOMAKYAAREH (MRS) J. A.</span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px; line-height: 115%;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'><span style="margin: 0px;"> </span></span></p><p> </p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p align="center" style="margin: 16px 0px; padding: 0in; border: medium; border-image: none; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>JUDGEMENT</span></b><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'></span></p> </div><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><u><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>TORKORNOO, J. A:</span></u></b><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'></span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>The Defendants/Respondents (hereinafter referred to as Respondents) are a Metropolitan Assembly and its Chief Executive. The Appellants sued the Respondents on 25<sup>th</sup> June 2015 and served the writ on the same date. On 6<sup>th</sup> July 2015, eleven days after service of the Writ and Statement of Claim, the Respondents entered conditional appearance to the Writ. They then applied to set aside the writ and service of the writ on the ground that the court had no jurisdiction to entertain the action. </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>In the supporting affidavit to the application to set aside the writ, the Respondents inter alia, averred in paragraphs 7 and 10 that </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>7<i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">.‘…1<sup>st</sup> defendant’s enabling statute provides avenues by which such entities may resolve any differences with 1<sup>st</sup> defendant and that omission to consult any state agency in carrying out development (sic) its plans confers no cause of action to plaintiffs against 1<sup>st</sup> defendant by way of the present suit’.</i></span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>10. That a reading of the processes filed by Plaintiffs in this suit especially exhibit A exhibited to Plaintiffs affidavit in support of its application for injunction filed on 29/06/15 will confirm that none of the plaintiffs in this suit have demonstrated their compliance or otherwise with the statutory preconditions for invoking the jurisdiction of this Court and that in any case this Court has no jurisdiction to entertain the suit</span></i><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>’.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>In his ruling, the learned trial judge set out the first of the relevant provisions from the arguments of counsel as Section <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">127 </b>of the Local Government Act 1993 Act 462 which reads:</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>127 <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal">Notice of Suit to be given to Assembly</b></span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 48px; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'><span style="margin: 0px;">1)<span style='font: 7pt "Times New Roman"; margin: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;'> </span></span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>A suit shall not be commenced against a District Assembly until one month at least after written notice of intention to commence the suit has been served upon the Assembly by the intending plaintiff or the agent of the plaintiff</span></i></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px 48px; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'><span style="margin: 0px;">2)<span style='font: 7pt "Times New Roman"; margin: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;'> </span></span></span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>The notice shall state the cause of action, the names and place of abode of the intending plaintiff and the relief which the plaintiff claims.</span></i></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>The court identified a notice that was dated 1-4-2015 and issued on behalf of ‘Traders and Shop owners at the Kejetia Bus Terminal’. He noted that the names of the Plaintiffs (Appellants herein) before him were not stated in the notice, neither their abode nor the reliefs to be sought.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>In agreeing with the Respondent’s motion, the trial judge said on page 6 of his ruling that ‘<i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">apart from the statutory pre-condition of giving notice the Act provides more which the Respondents have failed to meet, their claim being essentially one for compensation. Indeed, when one looks critically or even cursorily at the basketful of reliefs indorsed in the writ of summons and howsoever couched, presented, clothed and embroidered, the real relief claimed by the respondents is the desire to be paid adequate compensation for the stores they had constructed with the concurrence of KMA which are going to be demolished by the KMA in the reconstruction of the KBT to be undertaken</i>.’ </span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif; font-size: 12pt;'>The honorable court went on to glean the real desires in the various reliefs and identified, apart from the desire for compensation, a desire not to lose their means of livelihood during the period of construction , and then after the reconstruction; a desire to be restored to the reconstructed shop.</span></p><p> </p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 13.33px; text-align: justify;"><span style='margin: 0px; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiq