[2015]DLCA6479 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">GODWIN QUARTEY<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">THE REGISTERED TRUSTEES<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL: H1/151/2013 DATE: 29TH JANUARY, 2015<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> MR. CHARLES MBIEH FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> MR. CHARLES QUIST FOR DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">MARFUL SAU (JA) - PRESIDING, GYAESAYOR (JA), MARGARET WELBOURNE (JA)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MARGARET WELBOURNE (JA)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> This matter begun when the Plaintiff/appellant (hereinafter referred to as the Appellant) issued a writ at the circuit court against the Defendant/respondent (hereinafter referred to as the respondent) claiming the following reliefs: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. Declaration of title to all that piece of land described and contained in the site plan marked Exhibit “A” attached hereto.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 2. Recovery of possession fortwith[sic] of the portion of the land described in Exhibit "A" now occupied by the Defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 3. Damages for trespass on the Plaintiff’s family land aforementioned. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">4. Perpetual injunction restraining the defendant by themselves their agents, workmen, privies and all those deriving from the Gbawe family lands. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">5. An order from the honourable court authorizing the Plaintiff to pull down all unauthorized structures on the subject land however constructed on the subject land.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 6. The plaintiffs will pray that the court orders that an independent Surveyor be appointed to demarcate the respective lands of the parties being their respective site plans if any for the purposes of comparison and identification. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">7. Any just relief.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> The respondent operates a church. It denied that the appellant is a principal member of the Gbawe Quartey family. The respondent denied trespassing on the appellant’s land. He claimed that he was put in occupation by the family of William A. Djimah, and as far as they were aware, the land was given to William Djimah on February 3rd, 1985, by James K. Quartey<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> After the trial, judgment was entered for the respondent. Dissatisfied with the said judgment, the appellant appealed on the following grounds:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <b>GROUNDS OF APPEAL <o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1 The judgment is against the weight of evidence. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2 The judge erred in law when she preferred the evidence of the Defendant to that of the Plaintiff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 3 The judge erred in law because since James K. Quartey did not gift the land to William A. Djimah in 1985, the transfer of the land to the Defendant was wrong as William A. Djimah had no title to the land to make transfer of same to the respondent. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">4 Further grounds of Appeal shall be filed on the receipt of the Proceedings at the Lower Court. It is noted that the appellant did not file further grounds of appeal. Thus I shall proceed to deal with the grounds as filed. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Rule 8(1) of the Court of Appeal rules, C.I.19</span></b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <i>states that: “an appeal to the Court shall be by way of rehearing and shall be brought by a notice of appeal</i>”<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> In the case of <b>Effisah v Ansah [2005-2006]SCGLR 943</b>, the Supreme Court held that : <o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">"it was well settled that an appellate court might interfere with the findings of a trial tribunal where specific findings of fact might properly be said to be wrong because the tribunal had taken into account matters which are irrelevant in law or had excluded matters which were crucially necessary for consideration, or had come to a conclusion which no court instructing itself on the law, would have reached, and the findings were not[sic] by the findings might be properly set aside."<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> What was the evidence adduced by the Appellant as against that adduced by the respondent? <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">From the record, the appellant stated that he knew that the land belonged to his father. James K. Quartey. Per <b>Exhibit “B",</b> the father died on 21st May, 1980. In evidence also was a Deed of Gift dated 16th June, 1964, from Nii Akramah II to James Quartey the appellant’s father. The appellant is a beneficiary of the Estate of his father. The above evidence is juxtaposed to the assertion by the respondent that the land was a Gift from James K. Quartey to William Djimah in February 1985. The Respondent