[2015]DLCA8017 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">ECOBANK NIGERIA PLCHERBESRT MACULEY WAY WUSE ZONE, ABUJA.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/ APPELLANT)</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">HISS HANDS HOUSING AGENCYACCRA AND ACCESS BANK GHANA LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANTS / RESPONDENTS)</span></i><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Civil Appeal Suit No: H1/212/15 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">10<sup>TH</sup></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""> DECEMBER, 2015</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">MR. KOBINA ADU KUSI WITH GLORIA GYAN FOR PLAINTIFF/ APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JAMES ABIA DUKA FOR DEFENDANTS/ RESPONDENTS <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">GYAESAYOR JA (PRESIDING), ACQUAYE JA, MENSAH JA<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">GYAESAYOR, JA<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This is an appeal against the decision of the High Court, Accra dated 19<sup>th</sup> June 2014. The present plaintiff/appellant Ecobank Nigeria PLC took over the Oceanic Bank International who was the original plaintiff in the High Court and successfully applied to the High Court to be made the plaintiff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The plaintiff’s writ was endorsed with the following reliefs:<o:p></o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="1" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">A declaration that the plaintiffs have not authorized the transfer of the sum of USD2,368,725.00 or at all into the account of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant account(s) with the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant Intercontinental Bank Ghana Limited or at all.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:36.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="2" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">A declaration that the transfer of USD2,368,725.00 into the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant’s account with Intercontinental Bank Ghana Limited was obtained by fraud.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="3" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">An order restraining the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendants from honoring any cheques, bills or other instruction for the purpose of withdrawing or otherwise dealing with any and all sums currently held in the accounts of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant with the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="4" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">An order restraining the 1<sup>st</sup> defendants from making any withdrawals or otherwise dealing with its accounts with the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant, Intercontinental Bank Ghana Limited.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="5" type="a"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo3"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">An order directed at the 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant to pay any and all sums currently held in the accounts of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant with it to the plaintiff forthwith.<o:p></o:p></span></i></li> </ol><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In the accompanying statement of claim which was subsequently amended pursuant to the order of the court on 11<sup>th</sup> January 2011, the plaintiff averred that it is an international bank incorporated under the laws of Nigeria while the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant is a registered business name owned by one Agbeko Nutsuvi a customer of 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant bank and was set up to or registered to defraud plaintiff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">According to plaintiff by an instruction dated 31<sup>st</sup> December 2009 made in French language and directed at Banque Commerciale Du Chari, a bank operating in Chad, signatures of one Mrs. Lolade Ogunlusi then an executive director of the plaintiff Company and Ehizoge Ohiowele also a staff of the bank were forged. As a result of the said instruction an amount of USD2,368,725.00 then in the plaintiff account with the Chadian bank was transferred into the account of 1<sup>st</sup> defendant