[2015]DLCA8052 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#00B0F0">SANUSI ALHAJI</span></b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">(APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">(RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">CRIMINAL APPEAL: SUIT NO: H2/12/2011</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin"> </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">19<sup>TH </sup></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">FEBRUARY, 2015</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">AYEBI (PRESIDING), LARBI J.A. (MRS), TANKO J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height: normal"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">AYEBI, J.A:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">On 30<sup>th</sup> June, 1997, the appellant was indicted to stand trial at the High Court for the murder of one Nuridini Sulemani contrary to <b><i>Section 46 of Criminal Offences Act, 1960 (Act 29) </i></b>as amended.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">The particulars stated that the appellant, then aged 21years, on 20<sup>th</sup> day of August, 1996 at Hamile in the Upper West Region, did murder one Nuridini Sulemani.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">The basic facts of the case are that on 16<sup>th</sup> August, 1996, the appellant organized a record dance but it was disrupted by the rains. The appellant called off the dance and advised ticket holders to keep them and present them with an additional ¢200.00 at the next dance. On 20<sup>th</sup> August, 1996 the appellant organized the repeat dance. PW2 Yusifu Mahama and the deceased attended the dance and presented their old tickets. While PW2 was allowed onto the dancing floor, the appellant refused entry to the deceased because his ticket was not genuine. A quarrel ensured between the appellant and the deceased. At a point in time, it is alleged the appellant shouted <i>“never say die”. </i>He later removed a press knife and stabbed the deceased with it and took to his heels with the knife. The deceased was rushed to the hospital but was pronounced dead on arrival. After investigations, the appellant was indicted and arraigned before a jury. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin"> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">The records show that the case was transferred from Wa and tried by a Kumasi High Court. On 29<sup>th</sup> July, 1999, the trial Judge summed up the facts and law to the jury. The jury after their deliberation returned a unanimous verdict of guilty of murder against the appellant. In accordance with the law, the trial Judge convicted the appellant and sentenced him to death by hanging again in accordance with the law.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">Aggrieved by the conviction, the appellant petitioned this court immediately in the following grounds:<o:p></o:p></span></p><ol style="margin-top:0cm" start="1" type="1"> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%; mso-list:l3 level1 lfo1"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin">That the trial Judge erred by depending heavily on the statutory statement which was not an evidence on oath.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></li> <li class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="ma