[2015]DLCA8287 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">CHARLES AKPENE AMEKO</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PETITIONER/RESPONDENT)</span></i><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">SAPHIRA KYEREMA AGBENU</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(RESPONDENT/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">[COURT OF APPEAL, KOFORIDUA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO.H1/20/2014 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">11<sup>TH</sup> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""> MARCH, 2015</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">RAPHAEL B. K. ABOAGYE ESQ. FOR THE PETTIONER/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">LOUIS KUDJOE BLEWEISI ESQ. FOR THE RESPONDENT/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">DENNIS D. ADJEI (J.A.) – PRESIDING, LOVELACE-JOHNSON (J.A.), CECILIA SOWAH (J.A.)<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b><u>ADJEI,J.A:<o:p></o:p></u></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The Defendant/Appellant dissatisfied with the decision of the Circuit Court, Odumase Krobo delivered on 5<sup>th</sup> December, 2013 appealed to this Court. The notice of appeal was filed on 4<sup>th</sup> March, 2014 and would be a subject of comment in the course of the judgment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The facts of the case which culminated in this appeal were that the Petitioner filed a petition against the Respondent for an order dissolving their Ordinance marriage celebrated in 2005 at the Church of Pentecost at Central Akuse, in the Eastern Region. The parties have twins who were seven and half (7<sup>1/2</sup>) years old at the time of the institution of the petition. The petitioner’s claim was that he found the Respondent as disrespectful and quarrelsome after they had gotten married. The Respondent also averred that she was ill treated by the Petitioner. She was accused of being a witch and had a shock from the comment which caused her to be hospitalized at Akuse Government Hospital. The Petitioner willfully failed to have sex with the Respondent for five years without any justification. The Respondent however resisted the dissolution of the marriage and said that the marriage had not broken down beyond reconciliation but if the Petitioner insists for the dissolution she would not oppose it.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Hearing commenced on 17<sup>th</sup> March, 2013. In the course of the evidence in chief of the Petitioner, the trial court Judge decided to resolve the issue of custody of the twins; the only children of the parties. The trial Judge ordered the Department of Social Welfare to investigate and submit a social enquiry report on the twins to assist him to make appropriate custody orders.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">On the next adjourned date; 5<sup>th</sup> September, 2013 the trial Judge without further evidence dissolved the marriage on the grounds that he had read the pleadings and was satisfied that the marriage had broken down beyond reconciliation.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The matter was adjourned on a couple of times before the social enquiry report was submitted by the Department of Social welfare. On 5<sup>th</sup> December, 2013, the trial Judge gave custody of the twins to the petitioner in accordance with the recommendations made by the Department of Social Welfare.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The Respondent dissatisfied with the custody order made by the trial Circuit Court on 5<sup>th</sup> December, 2013 appealed against it on 4<sup>th</sup> March, 2014.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The three main grounds of appeal are that the judgment is against the weight of evidence on record, the trial Judge erred in law when he dissolved the marriage without taking evidence and finally, the trial court erred when he granted custody of six (6) years old children to the Respondent based on rumors. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">From the pleadings, the parties were <i>ad idem</i> as to the age of the twins at the time of the institution of the action. They were 7<sup>1/2 </sup>years at the time of the institution of the action and seems to conflict with the ground of appeal filed by the Respondent.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">It is not in dispute that the Respondent did not appeal against the order for the dissolution of the marriage made on 5<sup>th</sup> September, 2013. The order dissolving the marriage was a final judgment and the respondent had three months as of right to appeal against it or with the leave of the trial Court or the Court of Appeal after the next three months but she did not. The law is settled that an extension of time to file an appeal against a judgment cannot be filed after six months from the date of the delivery of the judgment. The time within which to appeal against the judgment or order or decree by a Circuit Court to the Court of Appeal is regulated by Rule 9 of the Court of Appeal rules, 1997 (C.I. 19) rule 9 of C.I. 19