[2015]DLCA8302 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">ISAAC ARYEE ARYEEQUAYE<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL, GHANA PRISONS SERVICE AND THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/55/2014 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">28<sup>TH</sup> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"">MAY, 2015</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">MRS. SYLVIA A. ADUSU FOR APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">MR. SETH WIAFE DANQUAH FOR RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">KANYOKE JA (PRESIDING), ADUAMA OSEI JA, SOWAH JA<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">ADUAMA OSEI<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">In this judgment, the Plaintiff/Respondent will be called <b>“the</b> <b>Plaintiff”,</b> and the Defendants/Appellants will be called <b>“the</b> <b>Defendants”.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">By his writ of summons issued in the High Court, Accra, on the 27<sup>th</sup> of June, 2007, the Plaintiff sought against the Defendants a declaration that <b>“since the Minister for Interior has not complied with section 19 sub section 3 of the Prison Service Act, 1972 the service enquiry held at the Wa Central Prisons in which plaintiff</b> <b>was found guilty and later dismissed is null and void and of no legal effect whatsoever”. </b>The Plaintiff<b> </b>sought a further declaration that <b>“since the plaintiff did not plead guilty to count 3, it was wrong for the panel to have stated in the record of proceedings that the plaintiff pleaded guilty”. </b>This was in view of the Plaintiff’s contention in the action that even though he did not plead guilty to count 3 during the service enquiry, the panel that carried out the enquiry wrongly recorded him as having done so. Other reliefs sought by the Plaintiff against the Defendants were general damages for wrongful dismissal and an order <b>“directing the defendants to pay all benefits due to plaintiff forthwith”.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The service enquiry which the Plaintiff sought to challenge in his action was brought about by an allegation made against him by a prisoner. After the Regional Prisons authorities at Wa had received the said allegation, they asked the Plaintiff to submit a statement in response and the institution of the service enquiry followed receipt by the authorities of the Plaintiff’s statement. At the service enquiry, the Plaintiff faced charges for 3 offences under the Prisons Service Act, 1972 (NRCD 46) and his dismissal was based on the outcome of the enquiry.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">The Plaintiff’s contention however was that the enquiry on which his dismissal was based was a nullity because at the time it was conducted, section 19 sub section 3 of the Prisons Service Act, 1972 (NRCD 46) had not been complied with. As noted above, the Plaintiff also contended that he had been wrongly recorded as having pleaded guilty to count 3 of the charges he faced at the enquiry. The Defendants countered the Plaintiff’s position by insisting that the Plaintiff pleaded guilty to count 3, and contending that the proceedings at the enquiry were carried out under section 18(3) of NRCD 46 and were proper and valid.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">From the rival positions of the parties, the issues that arose for determination by the trial Court were:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">“a) Whether or not the disciplinary proceedings which were instituted by the Ghana Prisons Service sin against section 19(3) of NRCD 46.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">“b) Whether or not the disciplinary proceedings were null and void and of no legal effect.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">“c) Whether or not plaintiff’s dismissal from the Ghana Prisons Service was unlawful.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">“d) Whether or not plaintiff is entitled to his claim.” <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">At the hearing of application for directions at which the above issues were set down as the issues for trial, the trial Court ordered, following a prayer by Counsel for the Plaintiff, that the issues be argued as preliminary points. After considering submissions filed on the preliminary points, the trial Court in its Ruling dated the 12<sup>th</sup> of March, 2009, held that the Plaintiff’s dismissal was wrong in law and it proceeded to grant the Plaintiff all the reliefs indorsed on his writ of summons. The submissions on which the trial Court based its decision were those on issue (a) – whether or not the disciplinary proceedings which were instituted by the Ghana Prisons Service sin against