[2015]DLCA8321 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">REV. NANA ADJEI NTOW OF HOUSE NO D10/2, SUNYANI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">ERNEST SIAW, BEATRICE ADOMA BOATENG, FLORENCE INDER,YAA NYARKO AND ALL OF H/NO. D10/2, SUNYANI</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO.: H1/38/2014 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">19<sup>TH</sup> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"">NOV, 2015</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT PRESENT IN PERSON<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">NO REPRESENTATION FOR DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">AYEBI J.A. (PRESIDING), TORKORNOO (MRS) J. A., DOMAKYAAREH (MRS) J. A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">TORKORNOO (MRS) , J. A:</span></u></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">The Plaintiff/Appellant sued the same defendants in 2010 in an action numbered suit No <b>C1/28/2010</b>. That action was consolidated with another suit titled <b>Nana Osei Atta and 3 others v Rev Nana Adjei Ntow and another</b>, and numbered C1/43/2010.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">When Plaintiff commenced the action in this appeal numbered C1/38/2013 and the writ was served on the Defendants, they entered conditional appearance and filed an application to strike out this action as an abuse of the legal process. Their fundamental ground for the application was that ‘<i>as far back as 2010, a similar writ of summons seeking almost the same reliefs</i>’ had been issued against them. After listening to counsel, the learned trial judge struck out suit C1/38/2013. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">On page 2 of his ruling he said “<i>it seems to me that their various assertions asseverations and or depositions will after careful studying(SIC) their cases, boil down to whether the principle of lis alibi pendens will apply here or not. And after a careful analysis my decision is that, it can….for simply the fact that my close examination of exhibit ‘A’ filed before the High Court 3<sup>rd</sup> December, 2010 (to which my attention was drawn by the second defendant/applicant) revealed to me that the reliefs sought by the plaintiff are just about the same as the plaintiff herein in before the motions court seeks. <o:p></o:p></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Though the language used in the earlier Suit Number C1/28/2010 filed by the Plaintiff/Appellant in his proposed amended statement of claim (vide his Paragraphs 6-11) (which I have leant was granted by the court) was slightly different, the objective therein and the relief he now seeks from the Motions Court in suit No. C1/38/2013 is basically the same. That is the EJECTMENT of some or all of the present defendants in the same two named suits from the same property House Number D10/2, Central Area, Sunyani.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">It is basically in view of the just stated fact that I hold that the principle of lis alibi pendens applies here since it invariably means that concurrent proceedings are being taken in the same or different court against the same parties on the same or almost the same issue. I believe this is to whichever way one view the situation in terms of the earlier suits before Justice Assan and the present or intended suit before me in the Motions Court.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">In Nkrumah v Ankomah [1972] 2GLR 134, </span></i></b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">the court held that where the Applicant is able to prove that the action instituted by the Plaintiff is vexatious because the Applicant is doubly and unnecessarily vexed by raising another action for the same cause of action which has been instituted in another court, the court will invariably strike out the action (for just the aforementioned reason).<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">And in this matter, I am totally convinced of the persuasive force and reasonableness of the authority of Nkrumah v Ankomah case particularly in respect of the illustration offered in it – namely that where the same litigant brings two actions about the same matter in two different courts <u>in this country </u>such a conduct is in all cases deemed to be vexatious and the defendants’ may demand that he shall elect between the two proceedings.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">In reliance upon the sheer strength and force of the aforementioned authority, I would dismiss the intended or present suit before me (i.e. Suit No. C1/38/2013) and order that the Plaintiff/Respondent stick to his earlier suit or suits before the o