[2015]DLHC8518 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">KWABENA ABU (SUBST. BY) CHRISTIANA DANSO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">MICHAEL DANSO & OR<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">[HIGH COURT, KUMASI</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">]</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">C8/80/11 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 26<sup>TH</sup> JUNE, 2015<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">E. A. ANSAH FOR PLAINTIFF <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">FRANK OTOO FOR THE DEFENDANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE JACOB B. BOON</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p><span style="text-decoration-line: none;"> </span></o:p></span></u></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The original plaintiff in this suit passed away and was substituted by the current plaintiff who is his sister and customary successor. According to the original plaintiff, on 31<sup>st</sup> July, 2008, he attended a funeral at Dixcove and on his way back to Obuasi where he lived, the vehicle in which he was travelling got involved in an accident. He asserted that the accident occurred because the driver of the vehicle, who is the first defendant herein, was over speeding and as a result the front tyres of the vehicle burst and it landed in a ditch. He said he became unconscious and only gained consciousness at Takoradi Hospital but was referred to Obuasi Logi Hospital and then to the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Kumasi where he was admitted for two months and two weeks. Indeed, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital issued a medical report on the deceased plaintiff confirming he was gravely injured in the accident. The report, which is in evidence as exhibit ‘A’ assessed the injuries to be so serious that it indicated it amounted to a hundred percent disability. Dr. James Asensu Barnie, a medical officer at AGC Hospital, Obuasi, who attended to the plaintiff, indicated condition after the accident that <b>“he was paralyzed waist down. He was on catheter and had sores of the buttocks and he could not defecate on his own. He needed adult diapers all the time”.</b> It was for these reasons that he claimed against the defendants in his amended writ of summons of 10/04/13 <b>“special and general damages as a result of the accident involving vehicle No. AS 3262 S which occurred on 31/7/2008 at Nkwanta near Nsuaem on Agona Nkwanta-Tarkwa motor road consequent upon the careless and negligent driving of the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant then in charge of 2<sup>nd</sup> defendant’s vehicle No. AS 3262 S.”<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">According to the plaintiff, who said he was twenty-one years old at the time of the accident, was a galamsey operator, a farmer and a welder and he earned an income of GH¢500.00 monthly from these engagements. He asserted he was a married man with two children whose ages were very close: the older was two years and the younger one year. He averred he was a member of a local football team and danced regularly in church. Apparently from the injuries sustained in the accident he could no longer undertake any of the activities he involved himself in before the accident. He therefore prayed for general damages as well as special damages which he pleaded and particularized amounting to GH¢13,496.00.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">It was only the first defendant who contested the action. It turned out that the plaintiff and first defendant are half-brothers of the same father but different mothers. The first defendant also adduced evidence that the vehicle that got involved in the accident belongs to him contrary to the assertion of the plaintiff that it is owned by second defendant but driven by the first defendant for which reason he sued the defendants together. The first defendant told the court the second defendant had travelled, presumably, out of jurisdiction of the court. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Be that as it may, the first defendant denied most of the assertions of the plaintiff, particularly the allegation of negligence, made against him at the time of the accident. In paragraph 6 of his defence, he pleaded the cause of the accident as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm; margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">“The 1<sup>st</sup> defendant denies paragraphs 8 and 10 of the statement of claim and say that there was a puncture/blast of the front tyre which resulted in the accident”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">In effect, the assertion of over speeding as the cause of the accident was denied by the first defendant. Consequently, the foremost issue that has to be resolved is whether or not the accident occurred as a result of the negligence of the first defendant. The reliefs of general and special damages may only be sustained if this issue is resolved in favour of the plaintiff, which is the prayer of his lawyer.<o:p