[2016]DLCA4524 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ALHAJI MAMUDU SALLEY & ANOR.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">RASHAD PEREGRINO BRIMAH AND 5 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL SUIT: NO: H1/27/2016 DATE: 14th April, 2016<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SAMIRATU SEIDU FOR PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">FRANK ADEEKU FOR 1ST TO 5TH DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">M.OWUSU (J.A.) PRESIDING, KORBIEH (J.A.), WELBOURNE (J.A.)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MARIAMA OWUSU, J.A.:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">On the 29th day of January, 2015, the High Court, Accra dismissed the plaintiffs’ claims. The 6th defendant’s counterclaim was also dismissed. Cost of GH¢10,000.00 was awarded against the plaintiffs in favour of the 1st to 5th defendants. No cost was awarded against the 6th defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Dissatisfied with the decision of the High Court, the plaintiffs appealed to the court of Appeal on the following grounds:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">a. That the judgment is against the weight of the evidence on record.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. That the learned trial Judge erred in holding that the plaintiffs failed to prove their claim of ownership of the land in dispute and further erred in holding that the land did not belong to Amidu Butcher.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. That the learned trial Judge erred in holding that the plaintiffs were caught by laches and acquiescence.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. Further grounds of appeal would be filed upon receipt of the record of appeal.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Before dealing with the arguments canvassed in support and against this appeal, I will like to recount the brief case of the parties before the trial court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Per their amended statement of claim, the plaintiffs averred that the 1st plaintiff is the Head of Amidu family of Accra and 2nd plaintiff is a grandson of Amidu Butcher of Accra. Whilst the 1st to 5th defendants are sons and siblings of Mobolaji Preregrino Brimah of Accra. The 6th defendant is the great grandson of Chief Brimah of Accra.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs averred that their grandfather purchased the land situate at Knutsford Avenue near Chief Brimah’s property between 1910 and 1920. The plaintiffs gave the boundaries owners of the disputed property with an approximate area of 0.26 acre. The plaintiffs averred further that during the life time of their grandfather the property in issue was a vacant land which he used as a stable for sometime and later a 17 zinc shed was built by the 2nd son of Amidu Butcher by name Abdulai Falke, who was a carpenter by profession. According to the plaintiffs, the zinc sheds were used by both Amidu and Peregrino Brimah families for residential purposes.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Plaintiffs continued that, the reason why the Peregrino family came to stay on the disputed land was because of a quarrel which developed between two rivals i.e. two wives of Chief Brimah who was a very close friend of Amidu Butcher who migrated together from Nigeria to Ghana. It is the case of the plaintiffs that Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah (IMPB), a son of one of the rival women and also a secretary to Amidu Butcher and his son Abdul Kadiri, came to seek a place of refuge for their mother to avoid further problems at home. Permission was granted by Abdul Kadiri to his mother, Fatima Okpedu to reside on the disputed land. The plaintiffs averred further that, in the 1940’s the disputed area begun to develop and Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah on behalf of the Amidu Butcher leased the land in dispute to Emmanuel Omari Anson and three others all of Accra on 6th of June, 1946 for a period of thirty (30) years whereof the zinc sheds were demolished for the redevelopment of the land by defendants’ predecessors led by Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah. The plaintiffs concluded that when the lease agreement was being registered, Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah fraudulently changed Amidu Butcher’s name to Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah and his siblings.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs gave the particulars of the fraud and concluded that, Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah was not only acting as secretary and caretaker for the Amidu family but also an agent, deponent and witness for the said family. Even though Abdul Kadiri who gave permission to Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah passed away in the early 1950’s, the disputed property remained in the hands of Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah and when the latter also passed away between the late 1950’s and early 1960’s, the land document and other documents remained with the family of Imoru Mobolaji Peregrino Brimah and his subsequent dealings with the disputed property, had changed the name of Amidu Butcher to Brimah without the consent of the plaintiffs’ predecessors. Since then the documents of the disputed property has continued to remain in the hands of the Peregrino family until 2009 when the Amidu’s discovered that the defendants were demolishing the second structure i.e. H/No D 963/3 Knutsford Avenue, Accra without their knowledge and consent hence this action claiming the following reliefs:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justif