[2016]DLCA4653 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">EDMUND TORTO<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:194.25pt center 243.65pt"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ALICE OFOSUA MILLS</span></b></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:194.25pt center 243.65pt"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(</span></i></span><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<span class="NoSpacingChar">)</span><b><span style="color:#00B0F0"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO.H1/111/2015</span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE:</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">11<sup>TH </sup>FEBRUARY, 2016<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. A. G. BOADU FOR DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. J. K. LARKAI FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">P. K. GYAESAYOR JA (PRESIDING), A M. DORDZIE JA, L. L. MENSAH JA<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:normal"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">A.M. DORDZIE JA:-<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;line-height:normal"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">FACTS</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">One Geoffrey Aduama (deceased) was one of the partners that founded Eton Complex Schools. The said Geoffrey Aduama was married to Alice Ofosua Mills the defendant/Respondent in this appeal (I will hereafter refer to her as the defendant and the Plaintiff/appellant as the plaintiff). The plaintiff is a representative of the estate of Geoffrey Aduama and represents the interest of Eton Complex Schools Ltd. in the suit. <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">The plaintiff’s position is that the Eton school was established in 1967 by Geoffrey Aduama, Mr. Lovi and Mr. Biney. The three formed a partnership to establish the school. Geoffrey Aduama’s contribution to the partnership was that he donated the land on which the school stands.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">It is alleged by the plaintiff that the defendant as a wife to Geoffrey Aduama held his interest in the partnership in trust for him because he had to act as solicitor for the school at the same time. In 1988 a dispute arose between Aduama and the wife due to the wife’s assertion of interest in the school in her own right. The dispute ended up in a suit in the High Court in which judgment was given against the defendant on the 11<sup>th</sup> of July 1988.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">After the death of Geoffrey Aduama the defendant took out an action at the Circuit Court claiming ownership of the land on which the Eton Schools were built.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">The plaintiff failed to participate in the trial at the Circuit Court although he entered appearance and filed pleadings. The defendant was declared owner of the said land in a judgment dated 21<sup>st</sup> January 2010. The plaintiff appealed against the said judgment but did not pursue the appeal and it was struck out.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">The plaintiff subsequently instituted the action culminating in this appeal in the High Court claiming the following:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in; mso-list:l5 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">a)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">A declaration that by virtue of the judgment of the High Court titled Geoffrey Aduama v Alice Ofosua Mills dated 11<sup>th</sup> day of July 1988, Eton Complex Schools Ltd. are the bona fide owners of the land on which the schools presently stand.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in; mso-list:l5 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">b)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS"; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-lati