[2016]DLCA5219 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; color:#00B0F0">SOLOMON DUODO @ALHAJI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">(RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">[COURT OF APPEAL (CRIMINAL DIVISION), ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CRIMINAL APPEAL N0: H2 /14/2016 DATE: 17<sup>TH</sup> MARCH 2016 <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. MATHIAS KWASI YAKAH FOR THE APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. MATTHEW AMPONSAH (CHIEF STATE ATTORNEY) FOR THE REPUBLIC /RESPONDENT</span><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial"> <o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">MARFUL SAU J.A. (PRESIDING), A. M. DORDZIE JA, L. L. MENSAH JA<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-add-space:auto;text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;mso-layout-grid-align: none;text-autospace:none;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Arial Unicode MS";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AGNES M. DORDZIE JA:-<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">FACTS:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The appellant herein with two other persons were charged with:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Conspiracy to rob contrary to Sections 23 and 149 of the Criminal Offences Act 1960, (Act 29)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:.25in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">2.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Robbery, contrary to Section 149 of the Criminal Offences Act, 1960 (Act29) <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">They were tried by the High Court (Fast Track Division); convicted on all the charges and were sentenced to 65 years imprisonment (IHL) each on each count; the sentence was to run concurrently in each case.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The appellant was dissatisfied with the conviction and sentence and therefore appealed to this court.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Grounds of Appeal:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Pursuant to leave granted the appellant to file a notice of appeal out of time, the following grounds of appeal were filed on his behalf on the 24<sup>th</sup> of December 2014:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space:auto; text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Cambria; mso-bidi-theme-font:major-latin">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The trial judge erred in convicting the appellant on the charge of conspiracy when the evidence on record did not support the charge of conspiracy.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:.75in;mso-add-space: auto;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Cambria; mso-bidi-theme-font:major-latin">2.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The trial judge erred when he failed to determine whether, with rega