[2016]DLCA5610 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">MUSAH ABDULAI & 21 ORS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ASHANTI GOLDFIELDS COMPANY LTD. OBUASI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-right:9.0pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <h4 style="margin-left:0in;text-align:justify;text-indent:0in;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif; font-weight: normal;">CIVIL APPEALNO.:H1/15/2015 DATE: 4<sup>TH</sup> APRIL, 2016<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri">COUNSEL</span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">DIANA ESSIEN FOR THE PLAINTIFFS/APPELLANTS <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri">ANTHONY DESEWU KUJAWU FOR THE DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">E. K. AYEBI J.A. (PRESIDING), G. TORKORNOO (MRS) J.A, A. M. DOMAKYAAREH (MRS) J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:9.0pt"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;tab-stops:190.7pt"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DOMAKYAAREH (MRS), J.A.</span></u></b><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto;text-indent: 0in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l8 level1 lfo8"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An employer/employee relationship went sour and this has culminated in this appeal before this court. The appeal is against the judgment of the High Court, Kumasi entered against the defendant/respondent herein dated 7<sup>th</sup> July 2014.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">BACKGROUND AND FACTS OF THE CASE:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Plaintiffs/Appellants Case:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The plaintiffs/appellants, twenty-two(22) in number averred that they were former employees of the Defendant/Respondent Gold Mining Company at Obuasi. They said:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:0in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">they were employed as underground workers sometime in April 1995. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:0in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">that on 15<sup>th</sup> December 1997, the defendant/respondent addressed letters to them to the effect that they were in casual employment for three months and that their appointments would be terminated on 24<sup>th</sup> December, 1997 and accordingly terminated their appointments on the said date. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:0in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">that contrary to the letter claiming that they had worked for three months they had actually worked for the defendant/respondent company for three years and eight months. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:0in;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo6"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">That their appointments were terminated without any formal notice to that effect or any payment in lieu thereof.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left:0in;mso-add-space:auto;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">2. The plaintiffs/appellants further averred that per a letter dated 20<sup>th</sup> December, 1997, they were offered three months casual employment with effect from 29<sup>th</sup>December 1997 as general Labourers; that on 28th March 1998, the defendant/respondent addressed letters to them terminating their appointments on 31<sup>st</sup>March 1998 without any payment of their entitlements even though their appointments had assumed the character of permanent workers. The plaintiffs/appellants therefore instituted an action against the defendant/respondent company on 3<sup>rd</sup> August, 1998 initially claiming five reliefs. By an amended Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim filed on 17<sup>th</sup> July 2000, the plaintiffs/appellants claimed the following reliefs namely;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. A Declaration that the termination of the plaintiffs contract of employment with the defendant was inconsistent wit and or in contravention of the parties’ Collective bargaining Agreement.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif