[2016]DLCA7736 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC</span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(<span class="NoSpacingChar">RESPONDENT</span>)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">TSATSU TSIKATA</span></b></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" align="center" style="text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">(</span></i><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">APPELLANT</span></i></span><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">)</span></i><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. H2/6/2009 </span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> DATE: 30<sup>TH</sup> NOVEMBER, 2016<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ASIAMAH SAMPONG FOR RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">EDWARD DANKWA FOR APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family: "Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">KANYOKE J.A (PRESIDING), KUSI-APPIAH J.A, ADJEI J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ADJEI,JA:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This appeal emanated from the decision of the High Court Accra delivered on 18<sup>th</sup> June, 2008 in which the Appellant herein, then the accused person was convicted on counts one, two, three and four as contained in the charge sheet. The Appellant was sentenced to a term of imprisonment for five years on each of the four counts and the sentences were to run concurrently. The Appellant dissatisfied with both conviction and sentence appealed to this Court to reverse the judgment contained in the Notice of Appeal filed on 18<sup>th</sup> June, 2008; the very day that the appellant was convicted and sentenced.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The brief facts of the case which culminated in this appeal were that three counts of offence for willfully causing financial loss to the State contrary to section 179A (3) (a) of the Criminal Code now the Criminal Offences Act,1960 (Act 29) and a count of intentionally misapplying public property contrary to Section 1(2) of the Public Property Protection Decree 1977 (S.M.C.D 140) now Public Property Protection Act,1977 (S.M.C.D) 140). The charge sheet containing the four counts of offences provided thus:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> <b><i>“THE REPUBLIC <o:p></o:p></i></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"> VS.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:108.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">TSATSU TSIKATA<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:108.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:108.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif"> COUNT ONE<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">STATEMENT OF OFFENCE<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Willfully causing financial loss to the State contrary to Section 179A(3)(a) of the Criminal Code 1960 Act 29.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:108.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">PARTICULARS OF OFFENCE<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt;text-align:justify"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">TSATSU TSIKATA the Chief Executive of Ghana National Petroleum Corporation (GNPC) IN OR ABOUT October,1996 in Accra in the Greater Accra Region willfully caused financial loss to the State by illegally authorizing and causing to be paid the sum of Two Million Three Hundred and Six Thousand Three Hundred and Seventy-Four French Francs Forty-One Centimes (FRF 2,306,374.41) equivalent of Seven hundred and Seventy-Five Million One Hundred and Twenty –six thousand Three Hundred and Ten Cedis (775,126,310) from the accounts of GNPC to Caisse Francaise de Development on behalf of Valley Farms Company Ltd., a private limited liability company which had defaulted on a loan it had contracted from the said Caisse Francaise de Development.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:144.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua",serif">COUNT TWO<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 36.0pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" s