[2016]DLCA8614 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:150%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">191761 SGT. MENYA JONES ODOI</span></b><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"; color:#00B0F0;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><i><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:normal;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. CMA 1/2016 </span></b><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">DATE: </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB">30<sup>TH</sup> </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">OCT , 2016</span><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language: EN-GB">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">YAW OPPONG FOR THE APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">LT(GN) ANITA WASE<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">LED BY: CHARLES GBEKLE FOR THE RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-fareast-font-family: "Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ADJEI J.A, IDDRISU J., HOMETOWU J.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"> <b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><u><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">ADJEI:J.A<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">This appeal emanates from the Disciplinary Court Martial, Southern Command, Accra to this Court; the Court Martial Appeal Court, Accra. The appellant was convicted by the majority on three counts of offences and sentenced to 90 days in detention. The appellant was convicted on 2<sup>nd</sup> July, 2015 and dissatisfied with the judgment, applied to the Court for leave to appeal against same. On 7<sup>th</sup> October, 2015, this Court granted leave to the appellant to appeal against his conviction. Pursuant to the leave granted, the appellant filed his notice of appeal on 13<sup>th</sup> October, 2015. The accused person shall be referred to this judgment as the appellant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The brief facts of this case as presented before the trial Disciplinary Court Martial were that the appellant who was a Sergeant in the Ghana Armed Forces was posted to Lebanon on Peace Keeping Mission. He was a member of Ghanbatt 80. The appellant’s Platoon Commander and Platoon Warrant Officer were Lieutenant Osei Bonsu and WO II Zakaria Dickson respectively. The appellant complained of medical problems in his ankle and was referred to a medical officer. He was given an excuse duty for four (4) weeks and was excused from drill, rifle drill and guard duties. The appellant while on excuse duty, was transferred to Patrol Base Hin on 22nd September, 2014.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">According to the Platoon Warrant Officer, the appellant was not satisfied with the transfer and used some words which case doubts on the competence of his Platoon Commander. According to the prosecution when the Platoon Warrant Officer went with the appellant to the Platoon Commander, the appellant retorted to the Commander that he was surprised that a transfer was being used to reward him for the service he rendered to the Platoon. The appellant denied having made any comment about the Platoon Commander and categorically denied the offences.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Summary of evidence into the alleged misconduct of the appellant towards his Platoon Commander was taken. Adverse findings were made against the appellant for misconduct towards his Platoon Commander. The appellant opted to be tried by Court Martial and was referred to his Commanding Officer. At a Disciplinary Board chaired by the Commanding Officer, the appellant maintained his right to be tried by Court Martial. The appellant was charged and expatriated to Ghana to be tried by Court Martial.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The five counts of offences preferred against the appellant before the Court Martial are; using insulting language towards a superior officer contrary to <b>Section 24 of the Armed Forces Act, [1962] (Act 105); </b>conduct to the prejudice of good order and discipline contrary to <b>Section 54 of the Armed Forces Act, Act 105, </b>behaving with contempt toward a superior officer contrary to <b>Section 24 of the Armed Forces Act, Act 105; </b>and disobeying a lawful command of a superior officer contrary to <b>Section 2 of the Armed Forces Act, Act 105.</b> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">At the close of the prosecution’s case, a submission of no case was made and which the trial court martial acquitted the appellant on counts two (2) and three (3). After the trial, the appellant was convicted for counts one, four and five and was sentenced to 90 days. The appellant dissatisfied with the conviction and sentence imposed on him, applied for leave to file appeal against the conviction. The leave to file an appeal against the sentence was granted and the appellant filed same on 13<sup>th</sup> October, 2015. The appeal was grounded on four main grounds and are as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: -26.25pt;line-height:150%"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">“i. <i> The entire facts and circumstances culminating in the arraignment of the appellant is fraudulent in that the Appellant’s signature was forged with the view to authenticating a fraudulent misrepresentation that the Appellant’s wife was critically ill and therefore his presence in Ghana was required which reason the perpetrators knew to be false.<o:p></o:p></i></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"