[2016]DLHC3825 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">STEPHEN ANDERSON<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">THE REPUBLIC<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"> [HIGH COURT (COMMERCIAL DIVISION), KUMASI]</span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">SUIT </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">NO.D15/177/14 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">26</span><sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">TH</span></sup><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> JANUARY, 2016<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">COUNSEL: </span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">EMMANUEL ABOAGYE FOR APPELLANT.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">EMMANUEL LAWRENCE OTOO-BOISON FOR REPUBLIC.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ANGELINA MENSAH-HOMIAH (MRS.) JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The Appellant herein, Stephen Anderson alias Fanti was arraigned with two other convicts before the Circuit Court, Kumasi on the following Charges:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNT ONE<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">STATEMENT OF OFFENCE:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Conspiracy to commit Robbery contrary to section 23(1) and 149(1) of Criminal Offences Act, 1960 (Act 29).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">PARTICULARS OF OFFENCE<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. ABU MOHAMMED, 2. MAXWELL ACQUAH, 3. STEPHEN ANDERSON, on or about the 13th day of August 2012, at Ampayo in the Ashnati Region and within the jurisdiction of this court, with the use of guns acted together with a common purpose of stealing Michael Osei Bio's Iphone, a Samsung mobile phone, a Sony Ericson mobile phone, a laptop, seven wrist watches, a decoder, belts, clothes and cash amounts of $ 1000 and GH</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">¢</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">50.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNT TWO<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">STATEMENT OF OFFENCE</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Robbery contrary to section 149(1) of Criminal Offences Act, 1960 ((Act 29).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">PARTICULARS OF OFFENCE</span></u></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">1. ABU MOHAMMED, 2. MAXWELL ACQUAH, 3. STEPHEN ANDERSON, on or about the 13<sup>th</sup> day of August 2012, at Ampayo in the Ashnati Region and within the jurisdiction of this court, did attack Michael Osei Bio and with the use of guns stole his Iphone, a Blackberry touch phone, a Samsung mobile phone, a Sony Ericson mobile phone, a laptop, seven wrist watches, a decoder, belts, clothes and cash amounts of $ 1000 and GH</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">¢</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">50.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">BACKGROUND FACTS<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The complainant, a businessman, was attacked at about 1:00am on 13/08/2012 by the appellant and two others at his residence. At gun point, he was robbed of the items listed on the charge sheet. Upon a complaint lodged by the victim, coupled with further police investigations , the three persons were arrested, tried, convicted and sentenced to 40 years imprisonment on each count to run concurrently. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Dissatisfied with the conviction and sentence, the Appellant herein brought the instant appeal.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">GROUNDS OF APPEAL<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph; text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Book Antiqua";mso-bidi-font-family:"Book Antiqua"">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The judge erred when he placed the burden of proof of innocence on the accused.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="