[2016]DLHC9142 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><div class="WordSection1"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:5.05pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;tab-stops:43.05pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">ELIJAH<span style="letter-spacing:-.15pt"> </span>TETTEHVI AND 14 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; tab-stops:51.55pt 291.8pt 367.05pt"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(PLAINTIFFS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif;color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:.95pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;tab-stops:303.2pt 371.1pt"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif; color:#00B0F0">NESTLE<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> </span>GHANA<span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> </span>LIMITED<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:.95pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;tab-stops:303.2pt 371.1pt"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">(DEFENDANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:.95pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;tab-stops:303.2pt 371.1pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">[HIGH COURT, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></p> <div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-top:5.05pt;text-align:center; line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">SUIT NO. BC 207/2007 DATE: 7<sup>TH</sup> OCTOBER, 2016<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <p class="Default" style="text-align:justify"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">COUNSEL </span></b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="Default" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">PAUL K. OPOKU ESQ. FOR THE PLAINTIFFS <o:p></o:p></span></p> <div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm; mso-padding-alt:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">KORANTENG ATA-CAESAR WITH GODFRIED KWAME ROGER AYEH FOR THE DEFENDANT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE KWABENA ASUMAN-ADU<o:p></o:p></span></p> <div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:5.05pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 1.0pt 0cm"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top:5.05pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Plaintiffs commenced the instant action by issuing writ of summons and statement of claim against the defendant on 7th May, 2003 at an Accra Circuit Court claiming the following reliefs:<b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:15.35pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%">1.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">A declaration that having regularly and continuously worked for the defendant company for a long period spanning from 5 to over 10 years respectively without a break, their status automatically changed from casual to permanent<span style="letter-spacing:-.4pt"> </span>workers.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%; mso-list:l2 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%">2.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Payment in lieu of notice upon being laid<span style="letter-spacing:-.65pt"> </span>off.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-top:4.55pt;text-align:justify; line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%">3.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Adequate and reasonable severance award upon being laid<span style="letter-spacing:-.65pt"> </span>off.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-top:2.55pt;text-align:justify; line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%">4.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Payment to them in lieu of statutory annual leave denied<span style="letter-spacing: -1.0pt"> </span>them.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:11.05pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%">5.<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Interest on all payments demanded as per the above claims at the prevailing bank rate until the case is disposed<span style="letter-spacing:-.3pt"> </span>of.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top:9.6pt;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom: 0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">The defendant entered appearance on 19th May, 2003 and on 3rd June, 2003 filed its statement of defence denying plaintiffs’ claim. The plaintiffs filed reply to the statement of defence and summons for direction on 11th July, 2003. The following issues were raised by the plaintiffs:<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-top:10.05pt;margin-right:54.75pt; margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;letter-spacing:-.05pt">a)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Whether or not plaintiffs worked continuously and regularly without a break for the respective years until<span style="letter-spacing:-.75pt"> </span>2001.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-right:7.4pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;letter-spacing:-.05pt">b)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Whether or not the substance of plaintiffs’ job i.e. by virtue of its regularity and continuity could equitably be said to be casual in the strictest sense of the word<span style="letter-spacing:-.25pt"> </span>casual.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-right:34.25pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;tab-stops:43.05pt"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;letter-spacing:-.05pt">c)<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua",serif">Whether or not throughout plaintiffs’ continued stay with defendant, they were allowed to enjoy their statutory annual leave, or monies were paid to them in