[2017]DLCA4479 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">ALEX ONUAMAH COLEMAN AND DAVID KOOMSON </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">vs.<b> NEWMONT GHANA GOLD<o:p></o:p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">AND<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">EMMANUEL ATSIAFU AND 6 OTHERS </span></b><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">VS.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0"> NEWMONT GHANA GOLD<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, KUMASI]<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO. H1/23/2017 DATE: 24TH OCT., 2017<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DOE TSIKATA <o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%;border:none; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AMOAKO FRIMPONG<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">AYEBI J.A. (PRESIDING), TORKORNOO (MRS) J. A., DOMAKYAAREH (MRS) J. A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">J U D G M E N T<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">TORKORNOO (MRS), J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Three cases were consolidated into one suit and adjudged. On 7th December 2009, Emmanuel Atsiafu, Ernest Korang Yeboah, Fred Sarbah, Ebenezer Mills and Andrew Hayford (for the purposes of clarity in this judgment, hereinafter referred to as 1st to 5th Respondents respectively), jointly commenced an action against Newmont Ghana Gold, the Appellant. On 15th December 2009, Alex Onumah Coleman and David Koomson (hereinafter referred to as 6th and 7th Respondents) commenced a second suit against the Appellant. On 8th January 2010, Isaac Kongetey, Isaac Boadu and David Awelgiyah (Kongetey and Boadu are hereinafter referred to as 8th and 9th Respondents) started the third action against the Appellant. The trial high court heard the cases together.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The final claims that the court had to adjudicate for the nine Respondents were essentially the same. They comprised a claim for a declaration that their purported interdiction and subsequent dismissal of the Plaintiffs from the defendant’s employment is wrong in law; a claim for general damages for wrongful dismissal and costs. The final amended writ of summons and claims for the 4th Respondent Ebenezer Mills prayed for reinstatement and payment of ‘all monies due the 4th Plaintiff running from the alleged period of interdiction and summary dismissal to be paid to the 4th Plaintiff’<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The averments of the Respondents in their Statements of Claim were as follows: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">At the time of the suit, 1st Respondent was employed as a plant mechanic technician, 2nd Respondent as a Mechanical Technician, 3rd Respondent was a multi skilled operator, 4th Respondent as Mechanical Technician, and 5th Respondent was a mechanic/welder. The 6th and 7th Respondents were also multi skilled operators. The 8th Respondent was a grinding operator, and 9th Respondent was a control room trainee. Awelgiyah was a leading hand.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In their pleadings, the 1st to 5th Respondents contended that the 1st Respondent had developed sight problems as a result of his work schedule. The 2nd Respondent had also developed ear and heart problems. Again, on 25th August 2009, a white employee called David Dennison threw a new valve behind the 2nd Respondent which nearly injured the 2nd Respondent, and he reported this conduct to the maintenance management. It was after this incident that the five Respondents were served with a Notice of Interdiction for the following offences contrary to Appendix B and C of the Collective Bargaining Agreement between the Appellant Company and the Ghana Mine Workers Union of TUC which the Appellants belonged to:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">-theft of gold bearing material and/or unauthorized removal of gold bearing material, <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">-fraud and deliberate falsification of records; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">-behaving negligently resulting in significant loss or damage to company equipment of property; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">-lying to a supervisor and misuse of levels of authority. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">They were later served with invitations to disciplinary committee hearing where they denied the charges leveled against them. According to the Respondents, the Appellant Company could not prove its case against them at the disciplinary hearings. They were however served with summary dismissal letters in which the Appellant stated that they were guilty of conspiring with others to steal gold bearing material and theft of gold bearing material from their process plant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">4th Respondent presented an amended statement of claim after leave was given to him. He contended that he was taken into a room by security officers on 12th September 2009 where he was interrogated by one man who identified himself as an investigator. The investigator wrote material down and recorded the interrogation. He denied involvement in theft of gold bearing material. The investigator asked him to sign what he had written on the sheet without being allowed to read through the sheet. He was ‘coerced’ by the investigator to sign it. After signing the written record, the investigator gave him an interdiction letter. He appeared before a disciplinary committee meeting where he denied the charges and the charges could not be proved. He was however served with a summary dismissal letter. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">6th and 7th Respondents presented essentially the same case above without the preface of information on any pre-existing illnesses or issues with other employees. They were also given notices of interdiction with the same charge, invited to a disciplinary committee meeting where they denied the charges and alleged that the Appellant Company could not prove its case. They were given letters of termination and summary dismissal for alleged conspiracy to steal and stealing gold-bearing material from the process plant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla