[2017]DLCA4984 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">JOHN ETSIBAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";color:#00B0F0">AFRICAN MINING SERVICES GH. LTD.</span></b><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></i></span></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">(</span></i></span><span class="NoSpacingChar"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">DEFENDANT/APPELLANT)</span></i></span><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO: H1/4/17</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Book Antiqua", serif;">DATE: </span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">27<sup>TH</sup> MARCH, 2017<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MISS PANDA ARNOH MENSAH FOR THE DEFENDANT/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. PHILIP BUCKMAN FOR THE PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT<b> <o:p></o:p></b></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: </span></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA J.A. (PRESIDING), GYAN J.A., SUURBAAREH J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="line-height:115%"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in; mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal filed by the defendant/appellant, (hereinafter called the appellant), against the judgment of the Circuit Court, Takoradi dated the 31<sup>st</sup> day of July 2014. The said Court entered judgment for the plaintiff/respondent (hereinafter called the respondent) on his relief claimed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The facts of this appeal were that the respondent was an auto electrician of the appellant and earned US$477.28 a month. The respondent was said to have been involved in an illegal strike with other employees on duty, as a result, the respondent was interdicted and paid half his salary. The respondent was subsequently invited to appear before a Disciplinary Committee set up by the appellant having been accused of having “called emergency on the radio and also activated siren to gather workforce to hold on operation”. The respondent vehemently denied the accusation. Without following the disciplinary procedure in accordance with the Collective Bargaining Agreement, the appellant terminated the employment of the respondent. Aggrieved by his dismissal, the appellant caused the instant writ of summons to be issued against the respondent claiming as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <i>“General damages for wrongful termination of employment”.<o:p></o:p></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The writ was accompanied by a statement of claim in which the respondent averred that he was an Auto Electrician with the respondent since 6<sup>th</sup> December 2007, on a salary of US$477.28 per month. He was interdicted on 18<sup>th</sup> November, 2011 and subsequently invited to a disciplinary hearing on the 24<sup>th</sup> November 2011. At the disciplinary committee he was said to have “called emergency on Radio and also activated siren to gather workforce to hold on operations” which he vehemently denied. The respondent further averred that without following disciplinary procedure in accordance with the Collective Agreement, his employment was terminated on the 24<sup>th</sup> November 2011 without establishing any wrong doing against him. He averred that the committee siting was unfair, bias and inequitable. The respondent also averred that he had since remained unemployed and that his termination is wrongful.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The appellant entered appearance and also filed a statement of defence and denied the allegations made by the respondent and contended that the respondent was involved in an illegal strike together with other employees and the entire lot had their employment terminated. The appellant averred that the respondent was not entitled to his relief as claimed.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The respondent filed a Reply and subsequently filed an Application for Directions which was adopted with its issues for the trial of the action as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“i. Whether or not the defendant company followed the disciplinary procedure in the Collective Agreement of January 2010 in terminating plaintiff’s appointment?<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">ii. Whether or not the National Ghana Mineworkers Union of Trade Union Congress and the Local branch of the Union wrote to the defendant complaining about plaintiff’s dismissal.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">iii. Whether or not plaintiff’s account at Merchant Bank was temporarily frozen?<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal