[2017]DLCA5095 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">ROBERT FRIMPONG NYANTAKYI<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpLast" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">ABDUL HAMID SALAM<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANT/ RESPONDENT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/37/16 27<sup>TH</sup> FEBRUARY, 2017<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. EDWARD OPPONG FOR THE PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. ADU YEBOAH FOR THE DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA J.A. (PRESIDING), GYAN J.A., SUURBAAREH J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This appeal is against the Ruling of the High Court, Cape Coast dated the 28<sup>th</sup> day of July, 2015. In the said ruling, the trial High Court dismissed the plaintiff/appellant’s (hereinafter called the appellant) application for summary judgment under Order 14 rule 1 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules, 2004, (C.I. 47) as against the defendant/respondent (hereinafter referred to as the respondent).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The facts of this appeal are that the appellant is a former employee of the Agricultural Development Bank (ADB) and the respondent is a businessman in Cape Coast and a shareholder of Ghambassad Company Limited. The respondent was introduced to the appellant while an employee of ADB in Cape Coast. The said Ghambassad Company Limited had an account at the appellant’s ADB branch. Sometime in 2011, the respondent was introduced to the appellant by Fred Agyemang that he needed a loan and therefore he granted the respondent Ten Thousand Ghana Cedis (GH¢10,000.00). Later, the Manager granted Twenty Thousand Ghana Cedis (GH¢20,000.00) to the respondent as a loan until his company’s loan facility was processed. The appellant therefore granted a total of GH¢40,000.00 loan facility to the respondent to be repaid by the end of February 2012. However, by the end of March 2013, the respondent refunded GH¢4,000.00 leaving a balance of GH¢36,000.00 to be paid by the end of May 2013. The respondent also agreed to pay an interest of GH¢2.000.00 every month from June 2012 should he fail to pay the outstanding balance of GH¢36,000.00. The respondent later made a part-payment of GH¢15,000.00 into the appellant’s account but that money was found by the ADB to have been stolen by the Manager and given to the respondent. The appellant was rather made to refund the money to the ADB. Subsequent demand for the repayment of the loan of GH¢36,000.00 was met with a response from the respondent that he would only repay the loan when the ADB refunded monies embezzled from Ghambassad Company Limited account by some staff of the Bank. Unable to bear the response from the respondent, the appellant caused a writ of summons which was accompanied with a statement of claim which were later amended to be issued against the respondent, claiming as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(a) Recovery of an amount of GH¢36,000.00 being an outstanding balance of a loan plaintiff granted to the defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(b) An interest on the outstanding balance as in ‘a’ above at the prevailing bank rate from 1<sup>st</sup> March 2012 till 31<sup>st</sup> May 2012, and then an interest of GH¢2,000.00 per month on the outstanding balance as in ‘a’ above from the 1<sup>st</sup> June 2012 till date of full and final payment.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(c) Any other just and equitable relief.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(d) Cost”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The respondent entered appearance and filed a Statement of Defence which was later amended. The appellant also filed a Reply and stated inter alia that the respondent does not have a personal account with the Bank but that he is only a signatory to a company account. At the application for Directions stage, the following issues were listed and agreed:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“a. Whether or not plaintiff gave an amount of GH¢40,000.00 of which defendant paid an amount of GH¢4,000.00 leaving an outstanding balance of GH¢36,000.00.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. Whether or not defendant promised to pay plaintiff interest on the amount owed, should defendant fail to pay on schedule.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">c. Whether or not monies plaintiff gave to defendant were taken from defendant’s own account with Agricultural Development Bank.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-31.5pt;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">d. Whether or not plaintiff was dismissed from his appointment with Agricultural Development Bank due to his involvement in fraud perpetrated on defendant by officials of the Bank.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> e. Whether or not plaintiff is entitled to his claims.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-s