[2017]DLCA5100 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">ROLAND KOFI DWAMENA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">RICHARD NORTEY OTOO, THE REGIONAL LANDS OFFICER<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/APPELLANTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">SUIT NO. HI/16/2017 1<sup>ST</sup> JUNE, 2017<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:315.75pt"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">MR. NARH FOR APPELLANT (1<sup>ST</sup>)<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%;tab-stops:315.75pt;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">MR. RICHARD ODUM FOR RESPONDENT<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif";mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"">V. D. OFOE J.A (PRESIDING), IRENE CHARITY LARBI (MRS) J.A, CECILIA SOWAH (MRS) J.A<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center;line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt; mso-border-bottom-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">OFOE, J.A:<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Plaintiff claims against the defendant a declaration of title to land he described as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -.5in;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“a. <i>A declaration of title to all that piece or parcel of land with building thereon containing an approximate area of 0.35 acre (o.14 hectare) situate at Osu-Accra and bounded on the North-East by a road measuring 187.4 feet more or less on the North-West by stool land measuring 96.8 feet more or less on the South-East by Osu stool land measuring 192.9 and 71.3 feet more or less respectively or and on the South-East by Osu stool land measuring 70.6 feet and 30.9 feet more or less which piece or parcel of land is more particularly described in Lease document dated 20<sup>th</sup> November2009 indexed at the Lands Commission as No. AR 1206/2010 and being processed on Lands Commission file No. 32000/243/2010.<o:p></o:p></i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">b. An order directed at the Regional Lands Officer to delete from its records any transactions in the names of 1<sup>st</sup> and 2<sup>nd</sup> Defendants to enable the Lands Commission process his document currently pending with the Lands Commission</span></i><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">”.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:1.0in;text-align:justify;text-indent: -.5in;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Before I proceed let me straighten up the records on the parties in this suit. The original defendants were Edward Kabu Otoo and Richard Nortey Otoo as 1<sup>st</sup> defendant and 2<sup>nd</sup> defendants respectively. The plaintiff who sued them did not know that Edward Kabu Otto had died as far back as 1944. When this came to the knowledge of the court he was struck out as a party and Richard Nortey Otoo became the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The case of the plaintiff. He claims he bought the disputed land from the Osu stool in 1983 and started building thereon the same year. He is firm in his evidence that when he bought the land the grantors asked him to build while they prepared for him the deed of conveyance. He built 4 bed room house on the land and has been in occupation since 1983. The stool gave him the indenture in 2009. It was subsequently when he sought to register the land that it was brought to his attention that the land was registered in the name of Edward Kabu, the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant’s father as far back as 1940. From 1983 when he built the house to the date he visited the Lands Commission and sought to register the land, plaintiff admitted, was about 20 years. It was clear in his evidence that it was when he went to the Lands omission to register the land that he was confronted with the name of Edward Kabu Otoo as proprietor of this land. As to the state of the land before he bought and built on it plaintiff maintained that it was bare land. He did not know and never met the defendants until he caused a publication of the writ of summons and statement of claim to be served on them by a courts order by substituted service. This publication was made on the 30<sup>th</sup> of August 2012.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">He called James Buckman who testified that he is a draughtsman and was the one who supervised the building of plaintiff’s land till completion. He did this in 1983 when the land was bare. There was no refuse dump on the land and he did not see a trotro station also on this land as contended by the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The defendant’s case: That the land was registered in the name of Kabu Otoo, his grandfather in 1940 after he had acquired it from the Osu stool in 1939. According to the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant, Richard Otoo, he started registration of this land which was bare in 1992, in response to the Land Title Registration Law and currently he has a yellow card indicating he is indeed processing the registration of the land to acquire a Title Certificate. It was his father who sold the eastern side of the land to the Gyan family of Akropong. The adjoining land was occupied by his relatives. He testified that this disputed land was being used as a dumping ground and later was used by commercial drivers as their station. He was very firm in his denial therefore that the plaintiff had any land on the disputed plot as at 1983. The only period he was away from Osu was after he retired from the Bank of Ghana and had to go to the Brong Ahafo region to farm and this was in 2006 but he returned in 2009. And it was then that he saw building being constructed on the land. How come he did not know of any construction on the land when he had relatives abutting the land, 1<sup>st</sup> defendant said the relatives said they thought he had sold the land. The workers on the site will also not tell him who was bui