[2017]DLCA5559 Login to Read Full Case <span style="font-size: 18px !important;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">NAI KOFI ASHIAW<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<b>)<o:p></o:p></b></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height: 115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">vs.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"; color:#00B0F0">KWAKU SAMPA AND 6 OTHERS<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">(DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS)<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">[COURT OF APPEAL, CAPE COAST]<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CIVIL APPEAL NO. H1/46/16 30<sup>TH</sup> JANUARY, 2017<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%;tab-stops:306.15pt"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">COUNSEL:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. RAPHAEL ALIJINA FOR THE PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt; padding:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%;border:none;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 1.0pt 0in"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">MR. VICTOR YAWKSON FOR THE DEFENDANTS/RESPONDENTS<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">CORAM: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA J.A. (PRESIDING), GYAN J.A., SUURBAAREH J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style="mso-element:para-border-div;border-top:solid windowtext 1.5pt; border-left:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;border-right:none; padding:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;line-height:115%; border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext 1.5pt;mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0in;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0in 1.0pt 0in"><b><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">JUDGMENT<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </div><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height:115%"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">HONYENUGA, J.A.<o:p></o:p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">This is an appeal filed by the plaintiff/appellant (hereinafter referred to as the plaintiff) against the judgment of the High Court, Winneba dated the 26<sup>th</sup> day of February, 2016. The said court had dismissed the plaintiff’s claim and entered judgment in favour of the defendants/respondents (hereinafter called the defendants).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The facts of this appeal were that the plaintiff has been the head of Yorkor family in the Awutu Traditional Area for 30years. Without notice to the plaintiff, he heard rumours that he was removed as the head of the family. As a result he caused his lawyer to write a letter to the Awutu Traditional Council to ascertain the truth. The Traditional Council through its Registrar replied to the said letter and confirmed that the plaintiff was indeed removed as head of his family. Later, the family constituted by the defendants also wrote to the plaintiff confirming his removal. The plaintiff claiming that his removal was wrongful and unlawful caused the instant writ of summons which was accompanied by a statement of claim to be issued against the defendants jointly and severally as follows:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(a) A declaration that he is still the validly nominated, elected and installed Head of the Yorkor family of Awutu;<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (b) A declaration that his purported removal as the Head of the family is wrongful and unlawful to the extent that he was not given an opportunity to defend himself before he was purportedly removed by the sdefendants;<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (c) An order of perpetual injunction restraining defendants and their assigns from further holding out 1<sup>st</sup> defendant as Head of the family and/or from in any manner interfering with plaintiff’s functions, duties, roles and privileges as Head of the family; and<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> (d) Cost”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">The defendants entered conditional appearance but later filed a statement of defence and averred that because the plaintiff was not performing his duties as the head of family he was removed on the 4<sup>th</sup> day of September, 2011. They also averred that the plaintiff was served with a letter that in his place the first defendant was appointed as the head of family.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">An Application for Direction was agreed and taken with the following issues:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0in; margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:1.0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-.5in;line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">“(i) Whether or not plaintiff was lawfully removed as Head of the family;<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><i><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua","serif""> (ii) Any other issue(s) raised by pleadings of the parties”.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">In line with Order 32 of C.I. 47, the parties filed their written statements together with their witnesses. At the trial the plaintiff’s Attorney was cross-examined but called no witness. However, the 1<sup>st</sup> defendant testified on behalf of the defendants and was cross-examined. The defendants called one witness.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Upon hearing the parties and their witnesses, the learned trial judge on the 26<sup>th</sup> day of February, 2016 delivered judgment, dismissed the plaintiff’s case and entered judgment for the defendants although they filed no counter-claim. The judge also awarded cost of GH¢10,000.00 in favour of the defendants against the plaintiff.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Aggrieved by the judgment of the trial judge, the plaintiff on the 29<sup>th</sup> day of February, 2016 filed the instant appeal based on the following grounds:-<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="margin-top:12.0pt;mso-add-space:auto; line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <i>“(a) The judgment is against the weight of the evidence;<o:p></o:p></i></span></p><p cl